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The Roles of Glutaredoxins in Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) under Biotic and Abiotic Stress Conditions, including Fungal and Hormone Treatments

文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Song, Mengyuan 1 ; Xu, Xiao 1 ; Dong, Ye 1 ; Bimpong, Daniel 1 ; Liu, Lijun 1 ; Li, Yanli 1 ; Shen, Huiquan 2 ; Wang, Youning 3 ;

作者机构： 1.Yangtze Univ, Coll Agr, Minist Agr & Rural Affairs MARA, Key Lab Sustainable Crop Prod Middle Reaches Yangt, Jingzhou 434000, Peoples R China

2.Jiangsu Acad Agr Sci, Jiangsu Coastal Area Inst Agr Sci, Yancheng 210014, Peoples R China

3.Hubei Engn Univ, Hubei Key Lab Qual Control Characterist Fruits & V, Xiaogan 432000, Peoples R China

关键词： glutaredoxins (GRXs); fungal treatments; hormone treatments; expression analysis; wheat

期刊名称：AGRONOMY-BASEL （ 影响因子：3.4； 五年影响因子：3.8 ）

ISSN：

年卷期： 2024 年 14 卷 9 期

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： Glutaredoxins (GRXs) are widely distributed oxidoreductase enzymes that play important roles in plant growth, development, and responses to various stresses. In this study, bioinformatics methods were used to identify and analyze the wheat GRX gene family and predict their properties and potential functions. RNA-seq and RT-qPCR expression analyses were used to investigate their regulatory functions under hormone treatment and fungal diseases. In this study, 86 GRX genes were identified in wheat and classified into CC-type, CGFS-type, and CPYC-type categories with no TaGRX located on chromosome 4B. The results show that TaGRXs regulate wheat transcriptional responses and have an integrative role in biotic and abiotic stress responses. TaGRXs are involved in wheat responses to Fusarium graminearum, Puccinia striiformis, and Erysiphe graminis diseases. TaGRX73-7D, TaGRX20-3A, and TaGRX29-3B play a negative regulatory role in E. graminis infection but a positive regulatory role in F. graminearum and P. striiformis infection. These TaGRXs play potential regulatory functions in wheat responses to the plant hormones and signaling molecules, including IAA, ABA, H2O2, and SA. The findings of this study lay the groundwork for further investigation of the functions of wheat GRX genes and their potential use as candidate genes for molecular breeding of stress-resistant wheat varieties.

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