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Tissue Culture and Genetic Transformation in Sesame

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Miao, Hongmei 1 ; Ju, Ming 1 ; Wang, Huili 1 ; Zhang, Haiyang 1 ;

作者机构: 1.Henan Acad Agr Sci, Henan Sesame Res Ctr, Zhengzhou, Peoples R China

期刊名称:SESAME GENOME

ISSN: 2199-4781

年卷期: 2021 年

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Plant tissue culture and genetic transformation are powerful biotechniques for plant genetic improvement. For sesame, in vitro callus induction and differentiation with high efficiency are very difficult because of the specific characters of the species, and employing genetic transformation is too difficult. In the past forty years, many scientists tried a huge number of experiments in order to establish efficient callus induction and plantlet regeneration system in sesame. In this section, we present the history and the main progresses of sesame tissue culture and gene transformation research. Several successful examples for plant regeneration and gene transformation in sesame are listed. In addition, the main factors influencing the efficiency of tissue culture, plantlet regeneration, and gene transformation are discussed. The application prospect of tissue culture and gene transformation in sesame genetics and breeding research is also introduced.

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