Isaria cicadae Miquel Improves the Growth Performance, Physiological Response and Meat Quality of Giant Freshwater Prawn, Macrobrachium rosenbergii
文献类型： 外文期刊
作者： Yan, Wenjuan 1 ; Zhou, Qunlan 2 ; Liu, Bo 2 ; Sung, Cunxin 2 ; Zhang, Huimin 3 ; Song, Changyou 2 ;
作者机构： 1.Zhejiang BioAsia Pharmaceut Co Co Ltd, Hangzhou, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Fishery Sci, Freshwater Fisheries Res Ctr, Minist Agr & Rural Affairs, Key Lab Freshwater Fisheries & Germplasm Resource, Wuxi 214081, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
3.Nanjing Agr Univ, Wuxi Fisheries Coll, Wuxi 214081, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
关键词： Macrobrachium rosenbergii; Isaria cicadae Miquel; Growth performance; Non-specific immunity; Muscle quality
期刊名称：PAKISTAN JOURNAL OF ZOOLOGY （ 影响因子：0.831； 五年影响因子：0.768 ）
ISSN： 0030-9923
年卷期： 2021 年 53 卷 6 期
页码：
收录情况： SCI
摘要： A 9-week feeding trial was conducted to investigate the effects of Isaria cicadae Miquel (I. cicadae) on growth performance and meat quality of giant freshwater prawn (Macrobrachium rosenbergii). The prawns were fed with five isonitrogenous (40.54% crude protein) and isolipid (6.16% crude lipid) diets with different I. cicadae levels (0, 100, 200, 400, and 800 mg Kg(-1)). Results revealed that I. cicadae significantly increased specific growth ratio (SGR) and protein efficiency ratio (PER), while decreased feed intake (FI) and feed conversion ratio (FCR). Meanwhile, I. cicadae significantly increased plasma ALT activity, urea nitrogen, total protein, albumin and globulin contents, while significantly decreased AST activity in 400 mg Kg(-1) group. Haemolymph SOD and GSH-PX activity was enhanced significantly in 400 and 800 mg Kg(-1) group, respectively, while MDA content was significantly decrease in these two groups. I. cicadae did not affect the muscle cooking loss, but significantly increased the compression loss. Moreover, I. cicadae significantly increased the muscle texture profile including gumminess, hardness and chewiness, and decreased the muscle sensory evaluations including whiteness and succulency. Therefore, 100 mg Kg(-1) I. cicadae could improve growth performance and meat quality of giant freshwater prawn, reduce the damage of oxidative stress.
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