文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Li, Xiao ¹ ; Wang, Fen ¹ ; Xu, Yanyan ¹ ; Liu, Guijun ³ ; Dong, Caihong ¹ ;

作者机构： 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Microbiol, State Key Lab Mycol, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China

2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Life Sci, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China

3.Beijing Radiat Ctr, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China

4.Guizhou Acad Agr Sci, Guizhou Key Lab Edible Fungi Breeding, Guiyang 550000, Peoples R China

关键词： Cordyceps militaris; hydrophobin; lifestyles; fruiting body development; light response; multi-domain hydrophobin

期刊名称：INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES （ 影响因子：5.923； 五年影响因子：6.132 ）

ISSN：

年卷期： 2021 年 22 卷 2 期

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： Hydrophobins are a family of small secreted proteins found exclusively in fungi, and they play various roles in the life cycle. In the present study, genome wide analysis and transcript profiling of the hydrophobin family in Cordyceps militaris, a well-known edible and medicinal mushroom, were studied. The distribution of hydrophobins in ascomycetes with different lifestyles showed that pathogenic fungi had significantly more hydrophobins than saprotrophic fungi, and class II members accounted for the majority. Phylogenetic analysis of hydrophobin proteins from the species of Cordyceps s.l. indicated that there was more variability among the class II members than class I. Only a few hydrophobin-encoding genes evolved by duplication in Cordyceps s.l., which was inconsistent with the important role of gene duplication in basidiomycetes. Different transcript patterns of four hydrophobin-encoding genes during the life cycle indicated the possible different functions for each. The transcripts of Cmhyd2, 3 and 4 can respond to light and were related with the photoreceptors. CmQHYD, with four hydrophobin II domains, was first found in C. militaris, and multi-domain hydrophobins were only distributed in the species of Cordycipitaceae and Clavicipitaceae. These results could be helpful for further function research of hydrophobins and could provide valuable information for the evolution of hydrophobins.