文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Wang, Xiangrun 1 ; Wang, Kairong 1 ; Li, Yanchao 1 ; Wang, Bin 2 ; Liu, Jun 1 ; Wang, Fangli 1 ; Zong, Haiying 1 ; Li, Sh 1 ;
作者机构: 1.Qingdao Agr Univ, Sch Resources & Environm, Qingdao Engn Res Ctr Rural Environm, Qingdao 266109, Peoples R China
2.Xinjiang Acad Agr Sci, Inst Soil Fertilizer & Agr Water Saving, Urumqi 830091, Peoples R China
3.Qingdao Agr Univ, Coll Sci & Informat, Qingdao 266109, Shandong, Peoples R China
关键词: Mulch Film; Residual; Farmland Soils; Pollution
期刊名称:FRESENIUS ENVIRONMENTAL BULLETIN ( 影响因子:0.553; 五年影响因子:0.521 )
ISSN: 1018-4619
年卷期: 2020 年 29 卷 7A 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: The application of plastic film mulching technology poses a great threat to the safety and health of the agricultural environment while improving the agricultural productivity of China. In this paper. 27 representative crop planting areas were selected in five major agricultural production areas in Qingdao City, and the status of mulch residue in the soil of perennial mulched farmland was investigated. The results showed that the average residue was 32.3 kg.hm(-2), and the median value was 27.3 kg.hm(-2). Among them, the residual film volume of 7 crops was over 40 kg.hm(-2), and the average residue reached 69.3 kg/hm(2), with a certain residual film pollution crop damage risk. There was no significant correlation between the amount of mulching film in the farmland soil and the planting pattern and the age of the film, however, it was related to the recovery rate of the residual film in the current season. The residual film size in the farmland soil is about 100 cm(2), and more than 90% of the residual film is distributed in the 0-20 cm tillage layer. In order to control the residual pollution of farmland soil film, the biodegradable film should be actively researched and developed to solve the problem of PE film residual pollution from the source.
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