A New Identification Method Reveals the Resistance of an Extensive-Source Radish Collection to Plasmodiophora brassicae Race 4
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Yang, Haohui 1 ; Yuan, Yuxiang 2 ; Wei, Xiaochun 2 ; Zhang, Xiaohui 1 ; Wang, Haiping 1 ; Song, Jiangping 1 ; Li, Xixi 1 ;
作者机构: 1.Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Inst Vegetables & Flowers, Minist Agr, Key Lab Biol Genet Improvement Hort Crops, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China
2.Henan Acad Agr Sci, Inst Hort, Zhengzhou 450002, Peoples R China
关键词: radish germplasms; identification technology; clubroot; distribution of clubroot-resistance; sustainable management strategy
期刊名称:AGRONOMY-BASEL ( 影响因子:2.603; )
ISSN:
年卷期: 2021 年 11 卷 4 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Raphanus sativus, an important cruciferous vegetable, has been increasingly affected by clubroot disease. Establishing a stable and accurate resistance identification method for screening resistant germplasms is urgently needed in radish. In this study, the influence of inoculum concentration, inoculation methods, and pH of the substrate on disease occurrence was studied. The result showed that the disease index (DI) was highest at 2 x 10(8) spores/mL, the efficiency of two-stage combined inoculation methods was higher than others, and pH 6.5 was favorable for the infection of P. brassicae. By using this new method, DIs of 349 radish germplasms varying from 0.00 to 97.04, presented significantly different levels of resistance. Analysis showed that 85.06% germplasms from China were susceptible to P. brassicae, whilst 28 accessions were resistant and mainly distributed in east, southwest, northwest, and south-central China. Most of the exotic germplasms were resistant. Repeated experiments verified the stability and reliability of the method and the identity of germplasm resistance. In total, 13 immune, 5 highly resistant and 21 resistant radish accessions were identified. This study provides an original clubroot-tolerance evaluation technology and valuable materials for the development of broad-spectrum resistant varieties for sustainable clubroot management in radish and other cruciferous crops.
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Transcriptome analysis reveals the potential lncRNA-mRNA modules involved in genetic male sterility and fertility of Chinese cabbage (brassica rapa L. ssp. pekinensis)
作者:Wei, Xiaochun;Wang, Xiaoqing;Zhao, Yanyan;Yang, Shuangjuan;Su, Henan;Wang, Zhiyong;Zhang, Wenjing;Wei, Fang;Yuan, Yuxiang;Zhang, Xiaowei;Wei, Xiaochun;Wang, Xiaoqing;Chen, Weiwei;Tian, Baoming;Wei, Fang;Nath, Ujjal Kumar
关键词:Chinese cabbage; Genic male sterility; GO analysis; LncRNA
-
Polyploidization: A Biological Force That Enhances Stress Resistance
作者:Li, Xiaoying;Zhang, Luyue;Datta, Tanusree;Wei, Fang;Xie, Zhengqing;Li, Xiaoying;Wei, Xiaochun
关键词:polyploidy; stress resistance; abiotic stress; biotic stress
-
Fine mapping and candidate gene analysis of CRA8.1.6, which confers clubroot resistance in turnip (Brassica rapa ssp. rapa)
作者:Wei, Xiaochun;Xiao, Shixiong;Zhao, Yanyan;Yang, Shuangjuan;Su, Henan;Zhang, Wenjing;Wang, Zhiyong;Yuan, Yuxiang;Zhang, Xiaowei;Wei, Xiaochun;Xiao, Shixiong;Zhang, Luyue;Tian, Baoming;Wei, Fang;Nath, Ujjal Kumar
关键词:turnip; clubroot; fine mapping; C-terminal; CRA08-InDel
-
Cytological and transcriptomic analyses provide insights into the pollen fertility of synthetic allodiploid Brassica juncea hybrids
作者:Wang, Boyang;Liang, Niannian;Shen, Xiaohan;Xie, Zhengqing;Zhang, Luyue;Tian, Baoming;Guo, Jialin;Wei, Fang;Wang, Boyang;Liang, Niannian;Yuan, Yuxiang;Zhang, Xiaowei;Wei, Xiaochun
关键词:Interspecific hybridization; Meiosis; Mitosis; Pollen; Transcriptome; Brassica juncea
-
Identification of a unique allele BrTRI1 regulating the trichomeless trait of Chinese cabbage (Brassica rapa L. ssp. pekinensis)
作者:Wei, Xiaochun;Dong, Xiaobing;Wang, Ran;Zhao, Yanyan;Yang, Shuangjuan;Wang, Zhiyong;Su, Henan;Zhang, Wenjing;Wei, Fang;Yuan, Yuxiang;Zhang, Xiaowei;Wei, Xiaochun;Dong, Xiaobing;Wang, Ran;Tian, Baoming;Wei, Fang;Wang, Ran
关键词:Trichome; BrTRI1; Chinese cabbage; Molecular marker
-
bra-miR167a Targets ARF8 and Negatively Regulates Arabidopsis thaliana Immunity against Plasmodiophora brassicae
作者:Liao, Rujiao;Wei, Xiaochun;Zhao, Yanyan;Yang, Shuangjuan;Su, Henan;Wang, Zhiyong;Li, Lin;Wei, Fang;Yuan, Yuxiang;Zhang, Xiaowei;Liao, Rujiao;Wei, Xiaochun;Xie, Zhengqing;Tian, Baoming;Wei, Fang;Zhang, Xiaowei;Nath, Ujjal Kumar
关键词:Chinese cabbage; clubroot; phytohormone; miR167a; auxin
-
The Chromatin Remodeling Factor BrCHR39 Targets DNA Methylation to Positively Regulate Apical Dominance in Brassica rapa
作者:Zhu, Wei;Xie, Zhengqing;Chu, Zhenni;Ding, Yakun;Shi, Gongyao;Chen, Weiwei;Wei, Fang;Tian, Baoming;Chu, Zhenni;Wei, Xiaochun;Yuan, Yuxiang
关键词:apical dominance; auxin; Brassica rapa; chromatin remodeling factor; cytokinin; DNA methylation