您好，欢迎访问河北省农林科学院 机构知识库！
河北省农林科学院机构知识库

全部

  • 全部
  • 标题
  • 学者
  • 机构
  • 关键词

Wheat Leaf Rust Fungus Effector Protein Pt1641 Is Avirulent to TcLr1

文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Chang, Jiaying 1 ; Mapuranga, Johannes 1 ; Li, Ruolin 1 ; Zhang, Yingdan 1 ; Shi, Jie 2 ; Yan, Hongfei 1 ; Yang, Wenxiang 1 ;

作者机构： 1.Hebei Agr Univ, Coll Plant Protect, Technol Innovat Ctr Biol Control Plant Dis & Insec, Baoding 071000, Peoples R China

2.Hebei Acad Agr & Forestry Sci, Plant Protect Inst, Int Sci & Technol Joint Res Ctr IPM Hebei Prov, IPM Innovat Ctr Hebei Prov,Key Lab Integrated Pest, Baoding 071000, Peoples R China

关键词： Puccinia triticina; effector protein; avirulence function; TcLr1; resistance

期刊名称：PLANTS-BASEL （ 影响因子：4.1； 五年影响因子：4.5 ）

ISSN： 2223-7747

年卷期： 2024 年 13 卷 16 期

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： Wheat leaf rust fungus is an obligate parasitic fungus that can absorb nutrients from its host plant through haustoria and secrete effector proteins into host cells. The effector proteins are crucial factors for pathogenesis as well as targets for host disease resistance protein recognition. Exploring the role of effector proteins in the pathogenic process of Puccinia triticina Eriks. (Pt) is of great significance for unraveling its pathogenic mechanisms. We previously found that a cysteine-rich effector protein, Pt1641, is highly expressed during the interaction between wheat and Pt, but its specific role in pathogenesis remains unclear. Therefore, this study employed techniques such as heterologous expression, qRT-PCR analysis, and host-induced gene silencing (HIGS) to investigate the role of Pt1641 in the pathogenic process of Pt. The results indicate that Pt1641 is an effector protein with a secretory function and can inhibit BAX-induced programmed cell death in Nicotiana benthamiana. qRT-PCR analyses showed that expression levels of Pt1641 were different during the interaction between the high-virulence strain THTT and low-virulence strains FGD and Thatcher, respectively. The highest expression level in the low-virulence strain FGD was four times that of the high-virulence strain THTT. The overexpression of Pt1641 in wheat near-isogenic line TcLr1 induced callose deposition and H2O2 production on TcLr1. After silencing Pt1641 in the Pt low-virulence strain FGD on wheat near-isogenic line TcLr1, the pathogenic phenotype of Pt physiological race FGD on TcLr1 changed from ";" to "3", indicating that Pt1641 plays a non-toxic function in the pathogenicity of FGD to TcLr1. This study helps to reveal the pathogenic mechanism of wheat leaf rust and provides important guidance for the mining and application of Pt avirulent genes.

  • 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
置顶
购物车
反馈

© 京ICP备09089781号-29 主办单位：河北省农林科学院

学术资源： 中国农业科学院 农业专业知识服务系统 农科联盟资源共建共享平台 中国农业科技文献与信息服务平台 中国农业期刊集成服务平台