Effects of sediment and turbulence on alkaline phosphatase activity and photosynthetic activity of phytoplankton in the shallow hyper-eutrophic Lake Taihu, China
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Ding, Yanqing 1 ; Qin, Boqiang 2 ; Xu, Hai 2 ; Wang, Xiaodong 3 ;
作者机构: 1.China Univ Min & Technol, Sch Resources & Geosci, Xuzhou 221116, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Nanjing Inst Geog & Limnol, Taihu Lab Lake Ecosyst Res, State Key Lab Lake Sci & Environm, Nanjing 210008, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Fisheries Sci, Fishery Machinery & Instrument Res Inst, Shanghai 200092, Peoples R China
关键词: Sediment resuspension; Phosphorus; Alkaline phosphatase activity; Photosynthetic efficiency; Phytoplankton
期刊名称:ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH ( 影响因子:4.223; 五年影响因子:4.306 )
ISSN: 0944-1344
年卷期: 2016 年 23 卷 16 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Sediments play important roles, as nutrient reservoir, especially in shallow lake ecosystem. The water column of large shallow lakes is often stable but also disturbed by turbulence causing resuspension of sediments. While considerable research has been carried out to investigate the influence of sediment resuspension on nutrient release, fewer studies have been done to understand the contribution of alkaline phosphatase activity (APA) in water as a response to the two conditions (turbulence and stability). Also, effects of the two lake conditions on photosynthetic efficiency of phytoplankton are still poorly understood. This study will evaluate the effect of these two conditions on photosynthetic efficiency and APA. Sediments used in the indoor experiments were collected from Zhushan Bay in Lake Taihu. Turbulence was generated by rotors to simulate the strong wind-induced disturbance in Lake Taihu. Results of the experiments showed that TN and TP in the stable and episodically turbulent conditions were not significantly different, with TN ranging from 1.34 to 1.90 mg/L and TP from 0.08 to 0.18 mg/L. Whereas, the soluble reactive phosphorus in the episodically turbulent condition was significantly higher than in the stable condition. Episodic turbulence could enhance P cycling by resuspending sediment-associated P, which alleviated algal P limitation. In stable conditions, P deficiency induced the production of high APA, which enhanced the availability of P. Although episodic turbulence could also cause increased algal biomass, photosynthetic efficiency of the algae was also affected not only by the nutrients but also by many other factors, especially light availability. Our results suggest that episodic turbulence is an important driver of biogeochemical cycling in large shallow hypertrophic lake ecosystem.
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Synergistic mechanism of pH control by CO2 and CaO2 pre-oxidation to enhance algae dehydration
作者:Yang, Shumin;Ma, Shunjun;Zhang, Yongji;Xu, Bin;Yu, Shuili;Tang, Yulin;Wang, Xiaodong
关键词:Algae dehydration; Microcystis aeruginosa; Carbon dioxide; Moderate peroxidation; Dissolved organic matter
-
Genetic diversity of Gymnocypris firmispinatus: Insights from microsatellites and mitochondrial DNA among wild, broodstock source, and broodstock populations
作者:He, Huke;Qi, Pengzhi;He, Huke;Tian, Haifeng;Peng, Liang;Zhong, Liqiao;Ma, Baoshan;Wang, Xiaodong;Qi, Pengzhi
关键词:Gymnocypris firmispinatus; Molecular markers; Genetic diversity; Population structure; Stock enhancement release activities
-
Moderate effect of calcium peroxide enhanced coagulation on algae containing water: cell characteristics and disinfection by-products formation
作者:Liang, Zihan;Yang, Shu;He, Xin;Yin, Chao;Xu, Bin;Tang, Yulin;Zhu, Yiping;Wang, Xiaodong
关键词:Microcystis aeruginosa; Calcium peroxide; Algal organic matter; Cell characteristics; Disinfection by-products
-
Effects of polystyrene nanoplastics on hormonal regulation and glucose metabolism of Pacific whiteleg shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei)
作者:Li, Yiming;Liu, Xingguo;Wang, Xiaodong;Che, Xuan;Zhu, Bihong;Zhu, Xiaoyi;Ye, Yucong;Zhao, Yunlong
关键词:
-
Effects of filter-feeding fish faeces on microbial driving mechanism of lake sediment carbon transformation
作者:Li, Yiming;Che, Xuan;Chen, Hongyuan;Meng, Zhanpeng;Li, Xinfeng;Wang, Xiaodong;Zhu, Lin;Zhao, Yunlong
关键词:Fish faeces; Carbon transformation; Microbial community; Carbon metabolism
-
The Range of the Colonial Microcystis' Biomass for Shift to Diatom Aggregates Under Aeration Mixing and Low Light
作者:Wang, Xiaodong;Che, Xuan;Liu, Xingguo;Li, Xinfeng;Chen, Xiaolong;Zhu, Lin;Wang, Xiaodong;Li, Yiming
关键词:
Microcystis bloom; aeration mixing; algal shift; diatom aggregation;Nitzschia palea ; low light -
Colonial Microcystis' biomass affects its shift to diatom aggregates under aeration mixing
作者:Wang, Xiaodong;Che, Xuan;Liu, Ziqiu;Liu, Xingguo;Zhou, Jian;Qin, Boqiang;Tang, Xiangming
关键词:Cyanobacteria blooms; Microcystis colonies; Hydrodynamic disturbance; Nitzschia aggregates; Nutrients; Low light



