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Responses of Antioxidant Enzymes to Chronic Free-Air Ozone Stress in Rice (Oryza sativa L.) Cultivars with Different Ozone-Sensitivities

文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Wang, JunLi 1 ; Liu, Gang 2 ; Liu, FuXing 1 ; Zhu, JianGuo 2 ;

作者机构： 1.Shanghai Acad Agr Sci, Shanghai 201403, Peoples R China

2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Soil Sci, Nanjing 210008, Jiangsu, Peoples R China

关键词： Elevated ozone concentration; Reactive oxygen species; Antioxidant enzymes; PAGE

期刊名称：BULLETIN OF ENVIRONMENTAL CONTAMINATION AND TOXICOLOGY （ 影响因子：2.151； 五年影响因子：2.129 ）

ISSN： 0007-4861

年卷期： 2019 年 103 卷 3 期

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： Free-air O-3 enrichment was used to investigate the responses of different antioxidant mechanisms in different rice (Oryza sativa L.) cultivars - O-3-sensitive hybrid indica (O-3-S) cultivars and O-3-tolerant conventional japonica (O-3-T) cultivars across all growth stages. Elevated [O-3] induced increases in reactive oxygen species (ROS) production in O-3-S cultivars, which were more pronounced in the later growing stages. In O-3-S cultivars, continuous O-3 stress decreased catalase (CAT), peroxidase (POD) and glutathione peroxidase (GPX) activities, while in O-3-T cultivars, short-term O-3 stress decreased superoxide dismutase (SOD), CAT, POD and GPX activities. The same POD isozyme patterns were observed in both O-3-S and O-3-T cultivars, while SOD and APX isozymes varied by cultivar. The results suggest that O-3 tolerance might be improved at different rice development stages through regulating the responses of antioxidant mechanisms to O-3 stress.

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