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A Neuroinflammation Inhibitor, Hypoxylon xanthone A, from Soil Fungus Hypoxylon sp.

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Xiao, Ying 1 ; Xu, Bing 1 ; Kang, You 2 ; Li, Yuedi 1 ; Cui, Yong 3 ; Liu, Wei 4 ; Xiang, Zheng 4 ;

作者机构: 1.Shenyang Brain Hosp, Shenyang Peoples Hosp 1, Shenyang Brain Inst, Dept Neurol & Neurosci, Shenyang, Peoples R China

2.Jilin Acad Agr Sci, Jilin, Jilin, Peoples R China

3.Shenyang Pharmaceut Univ, Sch Med Devices, Shenyang 110016, Peoples R China

4.Liaoning Univ, Sch Pharmaceut Sci, Shenyang 110036, Peoples R China

关键词: Soil fungus Hypoxylon sp.; metabolite; NMR spectrum; ECD; chemical constituent; anti-neuroinflammatory

期刊名称:LETTERS IN ORGANIC CHEMISTRY ( 影响因子:0.867; 五年影响因子:0.865 )

ISSN: 1570-1786

年卷期: 2020 年 17 卷 2 期

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Hypoxylon sp. was used to ferment at 25 degrees C for 45 days. The solid culture of Hypoxylon sp. was extracted with 75% EtOH under ultrasonic for twice. And the dried combined extracts were then suspended in H2O and partitioned with ethyl acetate. EtOAc extracts were subjected to a silica gel column and eluted with petroleum ether - acetone to afford seven fractions. Sephadex LH-20 and RP-HPLC were used subsequently to yield a novel xanthone metabolite (Hypoxylon xanthone A). Its structure was elucidated based on HR-ESI-MS, 1D-, 2D-NMR spectra, and the comparison of the experimental and calculated ECU spectra. The anti-neuroinflammatory assay of Hypoxylon xanthone A, as manifested by the inhibitory effect on LPS-induced NO production in BV-2 microglial cells, indicated almost the same inhibitory effect as minocycline in a dose-dependent manner within the concentration of 1-50 mu M, suggesting that Hypoxylon xanthone A could be a new potential neuroinflammation inhibitor.

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