Bound phenolics in rice bran dietary fibre released by different chemical hydrolysis methods: content, composition and antioxidant activities
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Zhao, Guanghe 1 ; Zhang, Ruifen 1 ; Dong, Lihong 1 ; Liu, Lei 3 ; Huang, Fei 1 ; Jia, Xuchao 1 ; Deng, Mei 1 ; Chi, Jianwei 1 ; Ma, Yongxuan 1 ; Chen, Yanxia 1 ; Ma, Qin 1 ; Zhang, Mingwei 1 ;
作者机构: 1.Guangdong Acad Agr Sci, Sericultural & Agrifood Res Inst, Key Lab Funct Foods, Minist Agr & Rural Affairs,Guangdong Key Lab Agr, Guangzhou 510610, Peoples R China
2.Guangxi Normal Univ, Life Sci Coll, Guilin 541006, Peoples R China
3.Wuyi Univ, Sch Biotechnol & Hlth Sci, Jiangmen 529020, Peoples R China
关键词: Antioxidant activity; bound phenolics; chemical hydrolysis; rice bran dietary fibre
期刊名称:INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FOOD SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY ( 影响因子:3.612; 五年影响因子:3.575 )
ISSN: 0950-5423
年卷期:
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Phenolics in whole grains naturally occur in free and bound forms, and are dominated by the latter. Previous study indicated that bound phenolics played an indispensable role in the health benefits of whole grain dietary fibre. However, existing extraction methods can only partly release bound phenolics, which results in an underestimation of their contents and activity. The content, composition and antioxidant activity of bound phenolics released from rice bran dietary fibre (RBDF) by different chemical hydrolysis methods were analysed in this study to explore a method releasing much more bound phenolics. The results showed that alkaline hydrolysis could release 1.54 times more phenolics than acid hydrolysis. The combination of 2 hydrolysis methods, especially alkaline-acid hydrolysis (the residue after alkaline hydrolysis was then hydrolysed with acid), could more effectively release bound phenolics from RBDF. The 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH), oxygen radical absorbance capacity (ORAC) and ferric reducing antioxidant power (FRAP) antioxidant activity of the RBDF hydrolysates from different hydrolysis methods were generally consistent with their phenolic contents. However, the alkaline hydrolysate had 7.62% less phenolics, but showed 53.03% higher CAA activity than the acid-alkaline hydrolysate. The RBDF residues after different chemical hydrolysis, furthermore, exhibited considerable DPPH and FRAP activity by QUENCHER method, indicating their possible local antioxidant activity in the colonic microenviroment.
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