Meat quality and carcass traits in relation to HGD-BstXI and HGD-HaeIII PCR-RFLP polymorphism in Chinese red cattle
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Zhou, G. L. 2 ; Cao, Y. 1 ; Li, M. 4 ; Zhang, L. C. 1 ; Yu, Y. S. 1 ; Jin, H. G. 1 ;
作者机构: 1.Jilin Acad Agr Sci, Branch Anim Husb, Gongzhuling 136100, Peoples R China
2.Liaocheng Univ, Coll Life Sci, Liaocheng 252059, Peoples R China
3.NE Agr Univ, Coll Anim Sci & Technol, Harbin 150030, Peoples R China
4.Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Pathol, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA
关键词: cattle breeds;food animals;beef cattle;beef quality;genetic polymorphism;genotype;cooking quality;drip loss;carcass weight;carcass yield;polymerase chain reaction
期刊名称:MEAT SCIENCE ( 影响因子:5.209; 五年影响因子:5.305 )
ISSN:
年卷期:
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: We investigated the effect of homogentisate 1, 2 dioxygenase (HGD) gene on meat quality and carcass traits in 287 Chinese red cattle. The PCR-SSCP method was used to identify polymorphism of the HGD gene in the exon 1 and intron 1. Two polymorphisms were detected in intron 1 and two restriction sites for endonuclease HGD-BstXI and HGD-HaeIII have also been found. The HGD-BstXI genotypes showed significant effects on cooking loss, drip loss, net meat weight, carcass weight, and eye muscle area (P <0.05). The HGD-HaeIII genotypes significant affected cooking loss, muscle fibre diameter, shear force, drip loss, and carcass yield ratio (P <0.05). Moreover, we found significant effects of diplotypes on cooking loss, muscle fibre diameter, shear force, drip loss, net meat weight, carcass weight, and eye muscle area (P <0.05).
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