Dissipation Dynamic, Residue Distribution and Risk Assessment of Emamectin Benzoate in Longan by High-Performance Liquid Chromatography with Fluorescence Detection
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Liu, Yanping 1 ; Sun, Haibin 1 ; Wang, Xiaonan 1 ; Chang, Hong 1 ; Wang, Siwei 1 ;
作者机构: 1.Guangdong Acad Agr Sci, Inst Plant Protect, Key Lab Green Prevent & Control Fruits & Vegetabl, Guangdong Prov Key Lab High Technol Plant Protect, Guangzhou 510640, Peoples R China
关键词: emamectin benzoate; longan; dissipation dynamic; terminal residue; residue distribution; risk assessment
期刊名称:MOLECULES ( 影响因子:4.6; 五年影响因子:4.9 )
ISSN:
年卷期: 2023 年 28 卷 8 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: A derivatization method combined with high-performance liquid chromatography-fluorescence detection (HPLC-FLD) was used to evaluate the dissipation, residue distribution and risk assessment of emamectin benzoate in whole longan and pulp. The average recoveries were 82-111% with relative standard deviation (RSD) less than 11%. The limit of quantification (LOQ) was 0.001 mg/kg in longan and pulp. The half-lives were 3.3-4.2 days. The terminal residues in whole longan were <0.001-0.025 mg/kg applied two and three times at two levels of dosage with PHIs of 10, 14, and 21 days. The residues in whole longan had a higher quantity than those in the pulp, and the terminal residues of pulp were all lower than LOQ (0.001 mg/kg). The chronic risk of emamectin benzoate was not negligible to humans depending on ADI% value, which was higher than 1; and the acute risk was acceptable to the consumer. This study could provide guidance for the safe use of emamectin benzoate in longan and serve as a reference for the establishment of maximum residue limits (MRLs) in China.
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