Construction of wetland ecosystem model framework in phoenix mountain national forest park nature reserve in Harbin and application case studies
文献类型： 外文期刊
作者： Wang, Yuxian 1 ; Shen, Huibo 1 ; Guo, Lifeng 2 ; Xu, Yingying 1 ; Yang, Huiying 1 ; Gao, Pan 1 ; Wang, Chen 1 ; Zhao, Lei 1 ; Hu, Jifang 1 ;
作者机构： 1.Heilongjiang Acad Agr Sci, Qiqihar Branch, Qiqihar 161006, Peoples R China
2.Heilongjiang Prov Inst Meteorol Sci, Harbin 150030, Peoples R China
关键词： analytical hierarchy; dynamic monitoring; early warning; Harbin Phoenix Mountain National Forest Park wetland ecosystem; health assessment; model framework; PSR model; wetland ecosystem
期刊名称：MARINE AND FRESHWATER RESEARCH （ 影响因子：1.8； 五年影响因子：1.9 ）
ISSN： 1323-1650
年卷期： 2023 年 74 卷 10 期
页码：
收录情况： SCI
摘要： Context. The wetland ecosystem of Harbin Fenghuangshan National Forest Park Nature Reserve is fragile. Aims. To establish a scientific and reasonable model framework for dynamic monitoring and ecological health assessment of wetlands, which is conducive to early warning, protection and management of wetland ecosystems. Methods. On the basis of the full consideration of energy flow, material circulation, ecological environment and interspecific relationship, this paper proposed an ecosystem model framework. The pressure-state-response (PSR) model was used to build the evaluation index system of wetland-ecosystem health in Harbin Fenghuangshan National Forest Park. The data of each indicator are extracted and standardised through the analytic hierarchy process. Key results. The results showed that the ecosystem pressure index of Harbin Fenghuangshan National Forest Park wetland was 0.52, indicating that it is in a subhealth state. The degree of health was 0.603, indicating a good condition. The comprehensive response index was 0.615, which was a positive response. The comprehensive degree of health was 0.577, indicating a subhealth state. Conclusion and implications. The management and protection of wetland ecosystem in Harbin Fenghuangshan National Forest Park need to be strengthened urgently.
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