Prevalence of Antibiotic Resistant Genes in Staphylococcus aureus Isolated from Bovine Mastitis
文献类型： 外文期刊
作者： Khan, Sher Bahadar 1 ; Khan, Mumtaz Ali 2 ; Ahmad, Irshad 3 ; Khan, Faheem Ahmad 4 ; Khan, Hamayun 1 ; Khan, Sher Ali 5 ;
作者机构： 1.Univ Agr, Dept Anim Hlth, Peshawar, Pakistan
2.Govt Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Dept Livestock & Dairy Dev, Peshawar, Pakistan
3.Khyber Med Univ, Inst Basic Med Sci, Peshawar, Pakistan
4.Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Ctr Biomed Res, Key Lab Organ Transplantat, Minist Educ,Minist Hlth,Tongi Med Coll, Wuhan, Hubei, Peoples R China
5.Guangdong Acad Agr Sci, Sericulture Agrifood Res Inst, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China
关键词： Key words Antibiotic resistance; Antibiotic resistant genes; Bovine; Mastitis; Staphylococcus aureus
期刊名称：PAKISTAN JOURNAL OF ZOOLOGY （ 影响因子：0.687； 五年影响因子：0.736 ）
ISSN： 0030-9923
年卷期： 2022 年 54 卷 5 期
页码：
收录情况： SCI
摘要： A total of 280 Staph. aureus strains from a total of 1250 milk samples from buffaloes were tested for 15 antibiotics using disc diffusion method followed by detection of their respective antimicrobial resistant genes through PCR. Among them, the highest prevalence of Staph. aureus was found in Peshawar-Mardan division (30%), followed by Malakand (28.5%), Bannu-Dera Ismail khan division (25%) and Hazara division (16%). Over all the high resistance was found against Lin (96.25%) followed by AMX (82.5%), TET (63.75%), AMP (58.75%), SXT (50%), CHL (48.7%), CLR (36.25%), STR (25%), GEN (17.5%), OFX (15%), LFX (12.5%), AZM (8.75%) while least resistance against GAT (3.375%) and CRO (6.25%). Over all the highest prevalent gene was blaTEM (179) followed by tetA (147), tetB (144), blaCMY-2 (142), sul1 (139), sul3 (137), tetC (130), aadA (121), sul2 (118), strA/strB (117) while the least resistant gene was aaddB (12) and aac(3)IV (16).
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