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Microbial activities integration among aquaculture systems for better sustainability - a review

文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Soaudy, Mohamed R. 1 ; Ghonimy, Abdallah 1 ;

作者机构： 1.Benha Univ, Fac Agr Moshtohor, Dept Anim Prod, Fish Res Lab, Banha 13736, Egypt

2.Chinese Acad Fishery Sci, Yellow Sea Fisheries Res Inst, Key Lab Sustainable Dev Marine Fisheries, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China

关键词： intensive aquaculture; bioremediation systems; bacteria; algae-bacteria symbiotic; sustainability

期刊名称：ANNALS OF ANIMAL SCIENCE （ 影响因子：2.2； 五年影响因子：2.1 ）

ISSN： 1642-3402

年卷期： 2025 年

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： Wastewater treatment poses a significant challenge to sustaining intensive aquaculture systems, as these systems generate substantial waste including nitrogen compounds (ammonia, nitrite and nitrates), total solids, and total phosphorus. The accumulation of these waste products negatively impacts the fish production. Consequently, various wastewater treatment methods (physical, chemical and biological methods) have been implemented in aquaculture. Among, the biological methods (bioremediation) are more efficient and environmentally sustainable compared to other methods. This review provides an overview of the latest technological options for sustainable aquaculture wastewater treatment including the use of bacteria, microalgae, bacteria-algae symbiosis. These microorganisms based remediation activities are represented in constructed wetlands, ecological floating beds, recirculating aquaculture system (RAS), biofloc system, aquaponics system, and Integrated multitrophic aquaculture (IMTA). It also explores the potential integration among these production systems based on the integrated microorganism's roles on water treatment, increasing the sustainability of aquaculture practices.

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