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Bioaccumulation and Distribution of Hexabromocyclododecane Isomers in Duck Tissues

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Xia, Wei 1 ; Wang, Jianmei 2 ; Yang, Hua 2 ; Zhang, Hu 2 ; Yang, Bo; Zeng, Yinhuan 2 ; Xu, Jie 3 ; Li, Zuguang 1 ; Qian, 1 ;

作者机构: 1.Zhejiang Univ Technol, Coll Chem Engn, Hangzhou 310014, Zhejiang, Peoples R China

2.Zhejiang Acad Agr Sci, Inst Qual & Stand Agroprod, State Key Lab Breeding Base Zhejiang Sustainable, Hangzhou 310021, Zhejiang, Peoples R China

3.Zhejiang Acad Agr Sci, Inst Qual & Stand Agroprod, State Key Lab Breeding Base Zhejiang Sustainable, Hangzhou 310021, Zhejiang, Peopl

关键词: Hexabromocyclododecane(HBCD); Bioaccumulation; Isomers; Distribution; Duck

期刊名称:BULLETIN OF ENVIRONMENTAL CONTAMINATION AND TOXICOLOGY ( 影响因子:2.151; 五年影响因子:2.129 )

ISSN: 0007-4861

年卷期: 2018 年 100 卷 6 期

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Eighty ducks (Sheldrake, Anas platyrhynchos) from Zhejiang Province, China were fed capsules containing commercialized hexabromocyclododecanes (HBCDs) at low (0.8 mg/kg/day) or high (1.6 mg/kg/day) exposure level, or only maize starch for 21 days. Then the next 21 days was set as depuration period. Ducks were euthanizated at 0, 7, 14 and 21 days after last dose and ten duck tissues including skin, tongue, intestines, heart, gizzard, muscle, liver, lung, brain and blood were sampled, separately. Three HBCDs including alpha-HBCD, beta-HBCD and gamma-HBCD in duck tissue samples were analyzed. At the end of depuration period, the total HBCDs concentration in skin was significantly higher than those in the other tissues (p < 0.05). The elimination rates of the three isomers in skin, tongue, intestines, heart, gizzard and brain were in the order beta- > gamma- > alpha-HBCD. The enantioselectivity of three HBCDs enantiomers was also studied in ten duck tissues. It was shown that the EF (enrichment factor) for two gamma-HBCD enantiomers was significant lower than 0.5 (p < 0.05) in gizzard, heart, muscle, tongue, intestinal and liver at the end of depuration day, showing a selective accumulation of (+)-gamma-HBCD in these tissues. This study provided a reference for evaluation on the accumulation of the persistent contamination of HBCDs in edible poultry.

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