Pig identification and meat traceability by multiallelic amplification fragments with multiple single nucleotide polymorphisms
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Xing, G. D. 1 ; Hu, Y. N. 1 ; Ding, Q. 1 ; Wang, X. X. 3 ; Xing, F. 4 ; Wang, H. L. 1 ; Huan, H. L. 1 ; Xu, Y. X. 2 ;
作者机构: 1.Jiangsu Acad Agr Sci, Inst Anim Sci, Nanjing 210014, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
2.Nanjing Agr Univ, Coll Anim Sci & Technol, Nanjing 210095, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
3.Nanjing Univ, Model Anim Res Ctr, Nanjing 210061, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
4.Yangzhou Univ, Coll Anim Sci & Technol, Yangzhou 225009, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
5.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Zool, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
关键词: pig identification; meat traceability; amplification fragment; single nucleotide polymorphism; microsatellite
期刊名称:ANIMAL ( 影响因子:3.24; 五年影响因子:3.223 )
ISSN: 1751-7311
年卷期: 2018 年 12 卷 9 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Compared with conventional identification methods, DNA-based genetic approaches such as single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and satellites are much more reliable for pig identification and meat traceability. In this study, multiallelic amplification fragments with multiple SNPs, incorporating the advantages of both SNPs and microsatellites, were explored for the first time for pig identification and meat traceability. Primer pairs for multiallelic fragments and their optimal SNPs were successfully selected and used for identification of individuals from Suzhong and Duroc populations. Meanwhile, the combined panel of the above mentioned primer pairs together with their optimal SNPs for Suzhong and/or Duroc pigs were validated for identification of the hybrids (SuzhongxDuroc). Therefore, we have successfully selected multiallelic amplification fragments with multiple SNPs to identify pigs and their meat samples from Suzhong, Duroc or their hybrids. Our study demonstrates that our method is more powerful for pig identification or meat traceability than SNPs or microsatellites.
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