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Transcriptome analysis of leg muscles in fast and slow growth Bian chickens

文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： He, Mingliang 1 ; Wu, Pengfei 1 ; Chen, Fuxiang 1 ; Zhang, Bingjie 1 ; Chen, Lan 1 ; Zhang, Tao 1 ; Zhang, Li 2 ; Li, Pei 1 ;

作者机构： 1.Yangzhou Univ, Coll Anim Sci & Technol, 88 South Univ Ave, Yangzhou 225009, Jiangsu, Peoples R China

2.Shanxi Acad Agr Sci, Inst Anim Sci & Vet Med, Taiyuan, Shanxi, Peoples R China

关键词： Transcriptome sequencing; GO enrichment; pathway enrichment

期刊名称：ANIMAL BIOTECHNOLOGY （ 影响因子：2.282； 五年影响因子：1.702 ）

ISSN： 1049-5398

年卷期：

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： Chicken is popular among consumers in the market, but the mechanism for regulating its growth is still unclear. In this experiment, two groups of Bian chickens of different body weights at 16 weeks of age were studied. The leg muscles were taken for transcriptome sequencing after slaughter. In the differential gene screening, all the genes obtained by sequencing the fast and slow growth groups were screened by Fold Change >= 2 and False Discovery Rate (FDR) <0.05, and 108 differentially expressed genes were obtained. The slow growth group has 17 up-regulated genes and 91 down-regulated genes compared with the fast growing group. Significance analysis of differentially expressed genes in gene ontology (GO) enrichment indicates that there are 65, 16 and 6 significantly enriched entries in the three main categories of biological processes, cellular components and molecular functions (P-value <0.05), respectively. Pathway enrichment analysis yielded three significantly enriched signal pathways: Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes, Cardiac muscle contraction and Tight junction. The experiment would contribute to reveal the molecular mechanism of chicken growth and provide a theoretical basis for improving the performance of Bian chicken.

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