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THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN NUTRIENTS AND GENDER CONVERSION IN MALE AMUR GRAPE

文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Shen, Hailin 1 ; Liu, Zhendong 2 ; Yan, Ke 1 ; Zou, Liren 1 ; Zhang, Chu 3 ; Hui, Yining 4 ; Yang, Jing 5 ; Guo, Yinshan; 1 ;

作者机构： 1.Jilin Acad Agr Sci, Res Inst Pomol, Gongzhuling 136100, Peoples R China

2.Shenyang Agr Univ, Coll Hort, Shenyang 110866, Peoples R China

3.Yanbian Univ, Agr Coll, Yanji 133000, Peoples R China

4.Jilin Agr Univ, Coll Life Sci, Changchun 130118, Peoples R China

5.Jilin Acad Agr Sci, Agrobiotechnol Res Inst, Changchun 13033, Peoples R China

关键词： Vitis amurensis; Gender; Pistil; Starch; Protein; Glucose metabolism

期刊名称：PAKISTAN JOURNAL OF BOTANY （ 影响因子：0.972； 五年影响因子：0.988 ）

ISSN： 0556-3321

年卷期： 2021 年 53 卷 5 期

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： Amur grape (Vitis amurensis Rupr.) is a dioecious species. To elucidate the cause of pistil abortion in male amur grape from the perspective of nutrition, we performed a metabolic pathway analysis based on its transcriptome data and used optical microscopes to observe slices of the pistil of a male line during its development. Abnormality was found in its ovary shape and structure, and the expression of some genes in the glucose metabolism pathway changed, and the content of starch and protein in the ovule decreased during pistil development. These abnormities may thus serve as important contributors to pistil abortion in male flower. However, abortion could be eliminated by N1-(2-chloro-4-pyridyl)-N3-phenylurea (CPPU) treatment, which caused the recovery of functional pistil in male amur grape. Altogether, this study provides information from the perspective of nutrition regarding sex conversion mechanism in male amur grape and may promote sex determination studies in Vitis species.

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