您好,欢迎访问中国水产科学研究院 机构知识库!

The combined effects of temperature and salinity on the digestion and respiration metabolism of Pinctada fucata

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Yang, Jingru 1 ; Fu, Zhengyi 1 ; Ma, Zhenhua 1 ; Yu, Gang 1 ;

作者机构: 1.Chinese Acad Fishery Sci, South China Sea Fisheries Res Inst, Trop Aquaculture Res & Dev Ctr, Sanya, Hainan, Peoples R China

2.Minist Agr & Rural Affairs, Key Lab South China Sea Fishery Resources Exploita, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China

3.Sanya Trop Fisheries Res Inst, Sanya, Hainan, Peoples R China

4.Flinders Univ S Australia, Coll Sci & Engn, Adelaide, SA, Australia

期刊名称:SCIENTIFIC REPORTS ( 影响因子:4.6; 五年影响因子:4.9 )

ISSN: 2045-2322

年卷期: 2022 年 12 卷 1 期

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: The combined effects of temperature and salinity on the digestion and respiration metabolism of Pinctada fucata were evaluated via response surface methodology and box-benhnken design under laboratory condition. Results indicated that the primary and secondary effects of salinity and temperature had significant effects on amylase (AMS) of P. fucata (P < 0.05)., The digestive enzyme reached the maximum activity when temperature was 26 degrees C. The AMS and trypsin (TRYP) increased at first, and then decreased with increasing temperature. The Lipase (LPS) was positively correlated with either salinity or temperature. Salinity had no significant effect on TRYP as a primary effect (P > 0.05), but had a significant effect on TRYP as a secondary effect (P < 0.01). These effects were completely opposite to the effect of temperature on pepsin (PEP) as primary and secondary effects. The combined effects of salinity and temperature on AMS, TRYP and PEP were significant (P < 0.01), but had no significant effect on LPS (P > 0.05). The primary, secondary and interaction effects of salinity had significant effects on NKA (Na+-K+-ATPase) of P. fucata (P < 0.05), and NKA presented a U-shaped distribution with increasing salinity. The quadratic and interactive effects of temperature had a significant effect on AKP (P < 0.05), and AKP showed a U-shaped distribution with increasing temperature. Lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) activity decreased at first, and then increased when temperature and salinity changed from 20 to 30 degrees C and 23-33 parts per thousand, respectively. The expression of GPX gene affected by temperature in gills may be delayed compared with that in hepatopancreas, and its expression is tissue-specific. The appropriate digestion and respiratory metabolism index models were established under the combined temperature and salinity conditions. The optimization results showed that the optimal combination of temperature and salinity was 26.288 degrees C/28.272 parts per thousand. The desirability was 0.832. Results from the present study will provide a theoretical reference for shellfish culture affected by environmental interactions and the establishment of related index models.

  • 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>