Dynamic Changes in the Nutrient Digestibility, Rumen Fermentation, Serum Parameters of Perinatal Ewes and Their Relationship with Rumen Microbiota
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Chen, Jiaxin 1 ; Wang, Siwei 1 ; Yin, Xuejiao 3 ; Duan, Chunhui 1 ; Li, Jinhui 1 ; Liu, Yueqin 1 ; Zhang, Yingjie 1 ;
作者机构: 1.Hebei Agr Univ, Coll Anim Sci & Technol, Baoding 071000, Peoples R China
2.Hebei Acad Agr & Forestry Sci, Inst Cereal & Oil Crops, Hebei Key Lab Crop Cultivat Physiol & Green Prod, Shijiazhuang 050035, Peoples R China
3.Hebei Normal Univ Sci & Technol, Coll Anim Sci & Technol, Qinhuangdao 066004, Peoples R China
关键词: sheep; perinatal period; dry matter intake; nutrient digestibility; serum parameters; rumen microbiota
期刊名称:ANIMALS ( 影响因子:2.7; 五年影响因子:3.2 )
ISSN: 2076-2615
年卷期: 2024 年 14 卷 16 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Changes in physiological and biochemical parameters are crucial for the reproductive performance and health of perinatal ewes. This study investigated the temporal variations in feed intake, nutrient digestibility, serum parameters, and ruminal fermentation on days 21, 14, and 7 before lambing (Q21, Q14, and Q7) and days 3, 7, and 14 after lambing (H3, H7, and H14). The results showed that dry matter intake (DMI) and glucose (Glu) gradually decreased (p < 0.05) before lambing and increased (p < 0.05) after lambing. The digestibility of dry matter (DMD), crude protein (CPD), and acid detergent fiber (ADFD) increased (p < 0.05) before lambing, then decreased (p < 0.05) on day H3, and then increased (p < 0.05) on day H14. The rumen pH, NH3-N, and triglycerides (TG) gradually increased (p < 0.05) before lambing and were higher (p < 0.05) on day Q7 than after lambing. The concentrations of acetate, butyrate, and total volatile fatty acids (T-VFA) were lower (p < 0.05) on day Q7 than those on days Q21 and Q14, then increased (p < 0.05) after lambing. Total cholesterol (TC), high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) concentrations gradually decreased (p < 0.05) in perinatal ewes. BHBA and NEFA concentrations were lower (p < 0.05) on day Q21 than those from days Q14 to H14. The rumen microbiota compositions were different (p < 0.05) in perinatal ewes, and g_Anaerovibrio, g_Lachnobacterium, and g_Schwartzia were positively correlated (p < 0.05) with DMI, Glu, acetate, propionate, and T-VFA, and negatively correlated (p < 0.05) with LDL-C. g_Bacillus was negatively correlated (p < 0.05) with DMI, Glu, acetate, propionate, butyrate, and T-VFA, but positively correlated (p < 0.05) with rumen pH and LDL-C. In summary, the DMI, nutrient digestibility, rumen fermentation, and serum parameters changed during the perinatal period of ewes, and the changes in DMI, serum glucose, acetate, propionate, and T-VFA were related to the rumen bacteria.
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Integrated Transcriptomic Analysis of Liver and Muscle Tissues Reveals Candidate Genes and Pathways Regulating Intramuscular Fat Deposition in Beef Cattle
作者:Wang, Siwei;Zhou, Rongyan;Wang, Siwei;Liu, Tingting;Peng, Peng;Fu, Yurong;Shi, Shaoqing;Liang, Shuang;Chen, Xi;Wang, Kun
关键词:intramuscular fat; beef cattle; transcriptomic;
longissimus dorsi muscle; liver -
A novel imprinted locus on bovine chromosome 18 homologous with human chromosome 16q24.1
作者:Huo, Haonan;Zhang, Cui;Zhang, Yinjiao;Li, Shijie;Yu, Wenli;Li, Shujing;Wang, Kun;Wang, Siwei;Wang, Kun;Wang, Siwei;Chen, Weina
关键词:Cow; Genomic imprinting; Chromosome 18; DNA methylation; Isoform-specific; Monoallelic expression
-
Relationship between rumen microbiota and pregnancy toxemia in ewes
作者:Chen, Jiaxin;Wang, Siwei;Duan, Chunhui;Li, Jinhui;Liu, Yue-qin;Zhang, Yingjie;Wang, Siwei;Yin, Xuejiao
关键词:ewes; pregnancy toxemia; rumen microbiota; rumen fermentation; serum indices
-
Comparative genome and phylogenetic analysis revealed the complex mitochondrial genome and phylogenetic position of Conopomorpha sinensis Bradley
作者:Chang, Hong;Gao, Yan;Wang, Siwei;Wang, Xiaonan;Liu, Yanping;Guo, Jianglong;Li, Mingzhi
关键词:
-
Transcriptomic analysis reveals the molecular mechanisms underlying osteoclast differentiation in the estrogen-deficient pullets
作者:Yue, Qiaoxian;Huang, Chenxuan;Song, Pengyan;Wang, Siwei;Chen, Hui;Wang, Dehe;Zhou, Rongyan;Yue, Qiaoxian;Huang, Chenxuan;Song, Pengyan;Li, Fuwei
关键词:estrogen; osteoclast; sexual maturity; pullet
-
Comparative analyses of the effects of sublethal doses of emamectin benzoate and tetrachlorantraniliprole on the gut microbiota of Spodoptera frugiperda (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)
作者:Chang, Hong;Qi, Guojun;Gao, Yan;Wang, Siwei;Wang, Xiaonan;Liu, Yanping;Guo, Jianglong
关键词:Spodoptera frugiperda; gut bacteria; 16S rRNA; insecticide resistance
-
Amylin regulates testosterone levels via steroidogenesis-related enzymes in the central nervous system of male mice
作者:Chen, Yujie;Hai, Rihan;Guo, Yongqing;Du, Chenguang;Li, Qiang;Liu, Haodong;Li, Penghui;Du, Chenguang;Li, Xiaojing;Wang, Siwei;Wang, Kun;Wang, Siwei;Wang, Kun
关键词:Amylin; Steroidogenesis-related enzymes; 30-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase; Steroidogenic acute regulatory protein; Phospho-extracellular signal-regulated kinase



