文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Wang, Shilin 1 ; Wang, Wei 1 ; Lei, Xiaohui 1 ; Wang, Shuangshuang 3 ; Li, Xue 1 ; Norton, Tomas 4 ;
作者机构: 1.Jiangsu Acad Agr Sci, Inst Agr Facil & Equipment, Nanjing 210014, Peoples R China
2.Key Lab Agr Engn Middle & Lower Reaches Yangtze R, Nanjing 210014, Peoples R China
3.Huazhong Agr Univ, Coll Engn, Wuhan 430070, Peoples R China
4.Katholieke Univ Leuven, M3 BIORES Measure Model & Manage Bioresponses, B-3001 Leuven, Belgium
关键词: orchard; sprayer; pesticide application; canopy; deposition rate
期刊名称:AGRONOMY-BASEL ( 影响因子:3.949; 五年影响因子:4.117 )
ISSN:
年卷期: 2022 年 12 卷 5 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: The effective quantification of deposition rate is of vital importance in optimizing the application performance and the utilization of pesticides; meanwhile, the canopies of fruit tree orchards are large, with dense branches and leaves shading each other, making it difficult to quantify spraying efficiency. Therefore, it is imperative to develop a facile methodology for assessing the performance of different spraying techniques in terms of distribution and utilization rate in orchards. To evaluate spraying efficacy in orchards, a canopy segmentation method was developed in to be able to determine the spray deposition rate. The distribution and deposition rate of spray liquid applied using three kinds of orchard sprayer were measured in a pear orchard and a peach orchard. The test results showed that the trailer sprayer had the highest deposition rates, with values of 31.54% and 56.92% on peach and pear trees, respectively. The deposition rates of the mounted sprayer in the peach and pear canopies were 21.75% and 40.61%, and the rates of the hand-held sprayer were 25.19% and 29.97%, respectively. The spray gun had the best droplet distribution uniformity, with CVs of the spray in the peach and pear canopies of 20.54% and 25.06%, respectively. The CVs in the peach and pear canopies were 35.98% and 26.54% for the trailer sprayer, and the CVs of the mounted sprayer were 92.52% and 94.90%, respectively. The canopy segmentation method could effectively be used to calculate the deposition rate and drioplet distribution in orchard application, while a great deal of time was consumed by counting the number of leaves in the different areas of the fruit tree canopies. Therefore, research on the density of branches and leaves in fruit tree canopies should be carried out in order to improve the efficiency of fruit tree canopy information extraction.
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Nonstructural protein 14 of PDCoV promotes complement C3 expression via the activation of p38-MAPK-C/EBP pathway
作者:Chen, Zhuoqi;Fan, Liyuan;Shang, Hongqi;Xiao, Li;Wang, Wei;Guo, Rongli;Li, Jizong;Chen, Zhuoqi;Fan, Liyuan;Shang, Hongqi;Wang, Wei;Guo, Rongli;Li, Jizong;Li, Jizong;Li, Jizong;Li, Jizong;Li, Jizong;Zhong, Chunyan
关键词:PDCoV; C3; Nsp14; Complement; C/EBP-beta
-
Research on a Biofilter for a Typical Application Scenario in China: Treatment of Pesticide Residue Wastewater in Orchards
作者:Zeng, Jin;Yuan, Quanchun;Xu, Wenzhi;Li, Hailong;Lei, Xiaohui;Wang, Wei;Lin, Qiang;Li, Xue;Lyu, Xiaolan;Zeng, Jin;Xu, Rui;Li, Menghui
关键词:biofilter; straw; imidacloprid; biodegradation; orchard
-
Lipidomics reveals the significance and mechanism of the cellular ceramide metabolism for rotavirus replication
作者:Tao, Ran;Cheng, Xi;Gu, Laqiang;Zhou, Jinzhu;Zhu, Xuejiao;Zhang, Xuehan;Guo, Rongli;Wang, Wei;Li, Bin;Tao, Ran;Cheng, Xi;Gu, Laqiang;Zhou, Jinzhu;Zhu, Xuejiao;Zhang, Xuehan;Guo, Rongli;Wang, Wei;Li, Bin;Tao, Ran;Cheng, Xi;Gu, Laqiang;Zhou, Jinzhu;Zhu, Xuejiao;Zhang, Xuehan;Guo, Rongli;Wang, Wei;Li, Bin;Cheng, Xi;Li, Bin;Gu, Laqiang;Li, Bin
关键词:rotavirus; lipidomics; ceramide; inhibition; viral replication; apoptosis
-
Optimization and Experimental Study of Operation Parameters for Fertilizer Injection Drilling Device Based on Discrete Element Simulation
作者:Liu, Heng;Xu, Wenzhi;Lyu, Xiaolan;Liu, Heng;Xu, Wenzhi;Yuan, Quanchun;Zeng, Jin;Lei, Xiaohui;Lyu, Xiaolan
关键词:soil; discrete element; parameter calibration; drilling energy consumption
-
Research Progress in Intelligent Diagnosis Key Technology for Orchard Nutrients
作者:Yuan, Quanchun;Qi, Yannan;Huang, Kai;Sun, Yuanhao;Wang, Wei;Lyu, Xiaolan
关键词:fruit tree nutrients; soil nutrients; rapid detection; suitable nutrient standards; spectrum
-
An inactivated PDCoV vaccine induces robust neutralizing antibodies and immune protection in pigs lasting for three months
作者:Fan, Liyuan;Wang, Wei;Yi, Xin;Yuan, Xuesong;Chen, Zhuoqi;Xiao, Li;Lu, Chunyu;Guo, Rongli;Fan, Baochao;Li, Jizong;Li, Bin;Fan, Baochao;Li, Jizong;Li, Bin;Fan, Liyuan;Yuan, Xuesong;Fan, Baochao;Ma, Jiale;Li, Jizong;Li, Bin;Fan, Baochao;Li, Jizong;Li, Bin;Zha, Yinhe;Shu, Jianhong;Li, Jizong;Li, Bin
关键词:Porcine deltacoronavirus; Pathogenicity; Inactivated PDCoV vaccine; Protection efficacy; Three-month-old pigs
-
A novel virus-like particles vaccine induces broad immune protective against deltacoronavirus in piglets
作者:Zhang, Baotai;Li, Siyuan;Zhou, Jinzhu;Wang, Wei;Xiao, Li;Yuan, Xuesong;Yi, Xin;Fan, Liyuan;Fan, Baochao;Li, Jizong;Li, Bin;Fan, Baochao;Li, Jizong;Fan, Liyuan;Fan, Baochao;Li, Jizong;Fan, Baochao;Li, Jizong;Zhang, Baotai;Xiao, Li;Zhu, Xing
关键词:Porcine deltacoronavirus; Virus-like particle; Vaccine; Protective immunity



