您好，欢迎访问浙江省农业科学院 机构知识库！
浙江省农业科学院机构知识库

全部

  • 全部
  • 标题
  • 学者
  • 机构
  • 关键词

Genetic Diversity and Differentiation of Silkworm (Bombyx mori) Local Germplasm Resources in China and Uzbekistan

文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Xu, Xia 1 ; Du, Xin 1 ; Chen, Jine 1 ; Yao, Lusong 1 ; He, Xiuling 1 ; Zhu, Linbao 1 ; Yu, Shaofang 1 ; Tojiddinovich, Valiev Sayfiddin 2 ; Nasirillayev, Baxtiyar Ubaydullayevich 2 ; Adilovna, Ismatullaeva Diloram 2 ; Ugl, Khudjamatov Safarali Khasanboy 2 ; Wang, Yongqiang 1 ;

作者机构： 1.Zhejiang Acad Agr Sci, Inst Sericulture & Tea, Hangzhou 310021, Peoples R China

2.Sci Res Inst Sericulture, Tashkent 100169, Uzbekistan

关键词： Bombyx mori; germplasm resources; production traits; genetic diversity; sericulture; genomic resequencing

期刊名称：INSECTS （ 影响因子：2.9； 五年影响因子：3.3 ）

ISSN：

年卷期： 2024 年 15 卷 12 期

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： Silkworm (Bombyx mori) is an economically significant insect that produces silk and makes important contributions to the development of silk-producing countries. The genetic diversity and unique adaptive traits of silkworm germplasm resources form the foundation for breeding efforts. In various geographical regions, silkworm have developed distinct traits through long-term adaptive selection. In this study, we focused on identifying and evaluating representative silkworm germplasm resources from both China and Uzbekistan. We discovered notable differences in the morphology and production traits of local silkworm strains, likely influenced by differing geographical environments. It is also possible that China has a long history of silkworm rearing and after a long time of breeding selection, the diversity of silkworm morphology is less than that of Uzbekistan, but the production characteristics are more suitable for silk utilization. Phylogenetic analysis based on genomic comparisons revealed that Uzbekistan's local silkworm strains are positioned between China's local and improved strains. This suggests that Uzbekistan silkworms primarily originated from China. The further analysis of genetic diversity and strain differentiation highlights the unique differences of each country's silkworms, especially in terms of genetic diversity on chromosome 1 (sex chromosome). By identifying and evaluating these germplasm resources and linking them to unique advantageous traits, it provides a scientific basis for improving cocoon silk quality and optimizing sericulture productivity.

  • 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
置顶
购物车
反馈

© 京ICP备09089781号-29 主办单位：浙江省农业科学院

学术资源： 中国农业科学院 农业专业知识服务系统 农科联盟资源共建共享平台 中国农业科技文献与信息服务平台 中国农业期刊集成服务平台