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An chromosome-level haplotype-resolved genome assembly and annotation of pitaya (Selenicereus polyrhizus)

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Li, Juncheng 1 ; Luo, Wenlong 4 ; Jiang, Biao 4 ; Kumar, Satish 5 ; Lin, Mengfei 6 ; Sun, Qingming 1 ;

作者机构: 1.Guangdong Acad Agr Sci, Inst Fruit Tree Res, Guangzhou 510640, Peoples R China

2.Minist Agr & Rural Affairs, Key Lab South Subtrop Fruit Biol & Genet Resource, Guangzhou 510640, Peoples R China

3.Guangdong Prov Key Lab Sci & Technol Res Fruit Tre, Guangzhou 510640, Peoples R China

4.Guangdong Acad Agr Sci, Vegetable Res Inst, Guangdong Key Lab New Technol Res Vegetables, Guangzhou 510640, Peoples R China

5.New Zealand Inst Plant & Food Res Ltd, Private Bag 4157, Havelock North 1401, New Zealand

6.Jiangxi Acad Sci, Inst Biol Resources, Jiangxi Prov Key Lab Plantat & High Valued Utiliza, Nanchang, Peoples R China

期刊名称:SCIENTIFIC DATA ( 影响因子:6.9; 五年影响因子:8.7 )

ISSN:

年卷期: 2025 年 12 卷 1 期

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Pitaya, (Selenicereus spp.), a fruit originating from North and Central America and extensively cultivated in China and Vietnam, holds significant economic value. Utilizing PacBio HiFi sequencing and Oxford Nanopore Technologies ultra-long sequencing, aided by Hi-C data, we have assembled a chromosome-level haplotype-resolved genome. The sizes of the two haplotype genomes were determined to be 1.477 Gb (hap1, contig N50 = 133.35 Mb) and 1.442 Gb (hap2, contig N50 = 132.57 Mb), with 96.7% (hap1) and 98.4% (hap2) respectively allocated to 11 pseudochromosomes. Hap1 comprises 58.94% repeat sequences and predicts a total of 29,139 protein-coding gene models and 18,378 non-coding RNAs. Hap2 comprises 58.37% repeat sequences and predicts a total of 28,538 protein-coding gene models and 19,458 non-coding RNAs. Notably, 93.5% and 93.6% of protein-coding genes were annotated for the two haplotypes. The high-quality genome assembly presented in this study provides a valuable resource for future ecological, evolutionary, biological, and breeding research in pitaya.

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