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Preparation, purification and identification of iron-chelating peptides derived from tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) skin collagen and characterization of the peptide-iron complexes

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Lin, Shanting 1 ; Hu, Xiao 1 ; Li, Laihao 1 ; Yang, Xianqing 1 ; Chen, Shengjun 1 ; Wu, Yanyan 1 ; Yang, Shaoling 1 ;

作者机构: 1.Chinese Acad Fishery Sci, South China Sea Fisheries Res Inst, Key Lab Aquat Prod Proc, Minist Agr & Rural, 231 West Xingang Rd, Guangzhou 510300, Guangdong, Peoples R China

2.Jiangsu Ocean Univ, Coinnovat Ctr Jiangsu Marine Bioind Technol, Lianyungang 222005, Peoples R China

3.Nanjing Agr Univ, Wuxi Fisheries Coll, Wuxi 214081, Jiangsu, Peoples R China

关键词: Tilapia skin collagen hydrolysate; Iron-chelating peptides; Peptide-iron complexes; Structure; Bio-accessibility

期刊名称:LWT-FOOD SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY ( 影响因子:4.952; 五年影响因子:5.383 )

ISSN: 0023-6438

年卷期: 2021 年 149 卷

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Tilapia skin collagen was hydrolyzed by five proteases (trypsin, pepsin, neutral protease, alkaline protease and protamex). The results showed that the tilapia skin collagen hydrolysate (TSCH) obtained by 2 h hydrolysis with trypsin exhibited the highest iron chelating rate. The TSCH was then separated by immobilized metal affinity chromatography (IMAC-Fe2+) and obtained the tilapia skin collagen iron-chelating peptides (TSCICP). The iron chelating sites of TSCICP were corresponding to carboxylic groups of Asp/Glu and guanidine nitrogen of Arg/Lys. After chelated with iron ions, TSCICP was folded and aggregated to form spherical particles with increased particle size. The TSCICP-iron complexes could maintain high iron solubility at various pH and in simulated gastrointestinal digestion. The iron bio-accessibility of TSCICP-iron complexes was high than that of ferrous glycinate and ferrous sulfate. Finally, TSCICP was purified by RP-HPLC and identified by LC-MS/MS. Four ironchelating peptides were identified as GPAGPAGEK (782.39 Da), DGPSGPKGDR (984.46 Da), GLPGPSGEEGKR (1198.59 Da) and DGPSGPKGDRGETGL (1441.68 Da). These results indicating that the iron-chelating peptides derived from tilapia skin collagen could be used as potential dietary iron supplement.

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