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Gonadotropin-inhibitory hormone and its receptors in teleosts: Physiological roles and mechanisms of actions

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Wang, Bin 1 ; Paullada-Salmeron, Jose A. 3 ; Munoz-Cueto, Jose A. 3 ;

作者机构: 1.Chinese Acad Fishery Sci, Yellow Sea Fisheries Res Inst, State Key Lab Mariculture Biobreeding & Sustainabl, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China

2.Laoshan Lab, Lab Marine Fisheries Sci & Food Prod Proc, Qingdao 266237, Peoples R China

3.Univ Cadiz, Fac Marine & Environm Sci, Dept Biol, Puerto Real, Cadiz, Spain

4.Marine Campus Int Excellence CEIMAR, Marine Res Inst INMAR, Puerto Real, Cadiz, Spain

5.Agrifood Campus Int Excellence ceiA3, Puerto Real, Cadiz, Spain

6.European Univ Seas SEA EU, Cadiz, Spain

关键词: GnIH; NPFF; GnRH; Kisspeptin; GnIH receptor; Reproduction; Signaling pathway

期刊名称:GENERAL AND COMPARATIVE ENDOCRINOLOGY ( 影响因子:2.7; 五年影响因子:2.6 )

ISSN: 0016-6480

年卷期: 2024 年 350 卷

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Gonadotropin-inhibitory hormone (GnIH) was the first reported hypothalamic neuropeptide inhibiting reproduction in vertebrates. Since its discovery in the quail brain, its orthologs have been identified in a variety of vertebrate species and even protochordates. Depending on the species, the GnIH precursor polypeptides comprise two, three or four mature peptides of the RFamide family. It has been well documented that GnIH inhibits reproduction at the brain-pituitary-gonadal levels and participates in metabolism, stress response, and social behaviors in birds and mammals. However, most studies in fish have mainly been focused on the physiological roles of GnIH in the control of reproduction and results obtained are in some cases conflicting, leaving aside its potential roles in the regulation of other functions. In this manuscript we summarize the information available in fish with respect to the structural diversity of GnIH peptides and functional roles of GnIH in reproduction and other physiological processes. We also highlight the molecular mechanisms of GnIH actions on target cells and possible interactions with other neuroendocrine factors.

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