您好，欢迎访问江苏省农业科学院 机构知识库！
江苏省农业科学院机构知识库

全部

  • 全部
  • 标题
  • 学者
  • 机构
  • 关键词

Generation of new rice germplasms with low amylose content by CRISPR/CAS9-targeted mutagenesis of the FLOURY ENDOSPERM 2 gene

文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Song, Xiaohong 1 ; Chen, Zhihui 2 ; Du, Xi 2 ; Li, Bin 1 ; Fei, Yunyan 2 ; Tao, Yajun 2 ; Wang, Fangquan 2 ; Xu, Yang 2 ; Li, Wenqi 2 ; Wang, Jun 2 ; Liang, Guohua 2 ; Zhou, Yong 2 ; Tan, Xiaoli 1 ; Li, Yulong 1 ; Yang, Jie 1 ;

作者机构： 1.Jiangsu Univ, Sch Life Sci, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, Peoples R China

2.Minist Agr & Rural Affairs, Inst Food Crops, Jiangsu Acad Agr Sci, Key Lab Germplasm Innovat Downstream Huaihe River, Nanjing, Jiangsu, Peoples R China

3.Yangzhou Univ, Jiangsu Coinnovat Ctr Modern Prod Technol Grain Cr, Yangzhou, Peoples R China

关键词： FLOURY ENDOSPERM 2; amylose content (AC); eating and cooking quality (ECQ); japonica rice; CRISPR; Cas9; genome editing

期刊名称：FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE （ 影响因子：5.6； 五年影响因子：6.8 ）

ISSN： 1664-462X

年卷期： 2023 年 14 卷

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： FLOURY ENDOSPERM 2 (FLO2), encoding a tetratricopeptide repeat domain (TPR)-containing protein located in the nucleus, is considered to be a regulatory protein that controls the biosynthesis of seed storage substances. The diversity of flo2 allele is attributable for the variations in grain appearance, amylose content (AC), and physicochemical properties, influencing the eating and cooking quality (ECQ) of rice. In this study, we used CRISPR/Cas9 to introduce loss-of-function mutations into the FLOURY ENDOSPERM 2 gene in Suken118 (SK118), a widely cultivated elite japonica rice variety in Jiangsu, China. Physiochemical analyses of the flo2 mutants were congruent with previous studies, exhibiting lowered AC and viscosity, risen gel consistency (GC) and gelatinization temperature (GT) values, which were all instrumental to the improvement of ECQ. However, the wrinkled opaque appearance and the decrease in grain width, grain thickness and grain weight imply trade-offs in grain yield. Despite the ex-ante estimation for low yielding, the superior ECQ in these novel genotypes generated by using genome editing approach may have the potential for formulating high value specialty food.

  • 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
置顶
购物车
反馈

© 京ICP备09089781号-29 主办单位：江苏省农业科学院

学术资源： 中国农业科学院 农业专业知识服务系统 农科联盟资源共建共享平台 中国农业科技文献与信息服务平台 中国农业期刊集成服务平台