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The phased telomere-to-telomere reference genome of Musa acuminata, a main contributor to banana cultivars

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Liu, Xin 1 ; Arshad, Rida 4 ; Wang, Xu 4 ; Li, Wei-Ming 5 ; Zhou, Yongfeng 4 ; Ge, Xue-Jun 1 ; Huang, Hui-Run 1 ;

作者机构: 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Plant Resources Conservat & Sustainable U, South China Bot Garden, Guangzhou 510650, Peoples R China

2.South China Natl Bot Garden, Guangzhou 510650, Peoples R China

3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China

4.Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Agr Genom Inst Shenzhen,Shenzhen Branch, Key Lab Synthet Biol Minist Agr & Rural Affairs, Guangdong Lab Lingnan Modern Agr, Shenzhen 518120, Peoples R China

5.Guangxi Univ Nationalities, Sch Marine Sci & Biotechnol, Nanning 530006, Guangxi, Peoples R China

6.Chinese Acad Trop Agr Sci, Trop Crops Genet Resources Inst, Key Lab Trop Crops Germplasm Resources Genet Impro, Haikou 571101, Peoples R China

期刊名称:SCIENTIFIC DATA ( 影响因子:9.8; 五年影响因子:10.8 )

ISSN:

年卷期: 2023 年 10 卷 1 期

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Musa acuminata is a main wild contributor to banana cultivars. Here, we reported a haplotype-resolved and telomere-to-telomere reference genome of M. acuminata by incorporating PacBio HiFi reads, Nanopore ultra-long reads, and Hi-C data. The genome size of the two haploid assemblies was estimated to be 469.83 Mb and 470.21 Mb, respectively. Multiple assessments confirmed the contiguity (contig N50: 16.53 Mb and 18.58 Mb; LAI: 20.18 and 19.48), completeness (BUSCOs: 98.57% and 98.57%), and correctness (QV: 45.97 and 46.12) of the genome. The repetitive sequences accounted for about half of the genome size. In total, 40,889 and 38,269 protein-coding genes were annotated in the two haploid assemblies, respectively, of which 9.56% and 3.37% were newly predicted. Genome comparison identified a large reciprocal translocation involving 3 Mb and 10 Mb from chromosomes 01 and 04 within M. acuminata. This reference genome of M. acuminata provides a valuable resource for further understanding of subgenome evolution of Musa species, and precise genetic improvement of banana.

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