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Development of a Freshness Assay for Royal Jelly Based on the Temperature- and Time-Dependent Changes of Antimicrobial Effectiveness and Proteome Dynamics of Royal Jelly Proteins

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Hu, Han 1 ; Wei, Qiaohong 1 ; Sun, Zhihua 2 ; Zhang, Xufeng 1 ; Ma, Chuan 1 ; Feng, Mao 1 ; Meng, Lifeng 1 ; Li, Jianke 1 ;

作者机构: 1.Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Inst Apicultural Res, Minist Agr & Rural Affairs, Key Lab Pollinating Insect Biol, Beijing 100093, Peoples R China

2.Natl Anim Husb Serv, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China

3.Shanxi Agr Univ, Shanxi Acad Agr Sci, Inst Hort Res, Taiyuan 030801, Peoples R China

关键词: royal jelly; antimicrobial; proteomics; freshness marker; colloidal gold immunoassay strip

期刊名称:JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY ( 影响因子:5.279; 五年影响因子:5.269 )

ISSN: 0021-8561

年卷期: 2021 年 69 卷 36 期

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Although the antimicrobial, nutritional, and health-promoting properties of royal jelly (RJ) have been widely confirmed, the effects of storage temperature and time on RJ quality remain to be further explored. Herein, the antimicrobial and proteomic dynamics of RJ stored under different conditions were comprehensively investigated to identify consistent and sensitive markers of RJ degradation. We confirmed the negative correlation between antimicrobial properties and increased the storage temperature and duration in RJ. Using surface plasmon resonance, we showed the protein degradation-induced conformation changes in RJ, which reflected the overall variation in RJ proteins caused by the storage conditions. Further proteomic and western blotting analyses demonstrated the sensitivity and reliability of major RJ protein 4 (MRJP4) as a measure of temperature- and time-dependent RJ changes. Based on these results, we developed a colloidal gold immunoassay strip for MRJP4 detection, providing a reliable, simple, and rapid method for the evaluation of RJ freshness.

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