您好，欢迎访问江苏省农业科学院 机构知识库！
江苏省农业科学院机构知识库

全部

  • 全部
  • 标题
  • 学者
  • 机构
  • 关键词

Acute Toxicity of Organophosphorus and Pyrethroid Insecticides to Bombyx mori

文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Zhang, Zhi-Yong 1 ; Wang, Dong-Lan 2 ; Chi, Zhijuan 1 ; Liu, Xian-Jin 2 ; Hong, Xiao-Yue 1 ;

作者机构： 1.Nanjing Agr Univ, Dept Entomol, Jiangsu 210095, Peoples R China

2.Jiangsu Acad Agr Sci, Inst Food Safety Res & Inspect, Nanjing 210014, Jiangsu, Peoples R China

关键词： insecticide;silkworm;toxicity

期刊名称：JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY （ 影响因子：2.381； 五年影响因子：2.568 ）

ISSN：

年卷期：

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： Acute toxicities of two organophosphorus insecticides (dichlorvos and phoxim), four pyrethroid insecticides (permethrin, tetramethrin, bifenthrin, and ethofenprox), and their combined uses to the third instar of the silkworm, Bombyx mori (L.), were determined by feeding the insect with the insecticide-treated mulberry, Morus albus (L.), leaves. Twenty-four and 48 h after treatment, toxicity levels of all insecticides to the silkworm were in the very high or high range, and the LC50 values of permethrin, tetramethrin, bifenthrin, ethofenprox, dichlorvos, and phoxim were 1.60 and 0.75, 3.86 and 2.83, 0.09 and 0.06, 2.87 and 0.80, 6.63 and 4.11, and 1.05 and 0.45 mg liter-1, respectively. The toxicity levels of 50:50 binary mixtures of organophosphorus and pyrethroid insecticides to the silkworm were in the high or middle range. Twenty-four and 48 h after treatment, the LC50 values of 50:50 binary mixtures permethrin + phoxim, permethrin + dichlorvos, tetramethrin + phoxim, tetramethrin + dichlorvos, bifenthrin + phoxim, bifenthrin + dichlorvos, ethofenprox + phoxim, and ethofenprox + dichlorvos to the silkworm were 1.49 and 0.85, 1.24 and 0.79, 2.20 and 1.08, 14.62 and 13.16, 0.33 and 0.13, 0.12 and 0.10, 2.81 and 1.37, and 4.82 and 3.00 mg liter-1, respectively. Based on the combinations coefficient values, the toxicities of binary mixtures of organophosphorus and pyrethroid insecticides had additive effect except for the binary mixture of etramethrin + dichlorvos, which showed antagonism effect.

  • 相关文献

[1]Acute toxicity to zebrafish of two organophosphates and four pyrethroids and their binary mixtures. Zhang, Zhi-Yong,Yu, Xiang-Yang,Wang, Dong-Lan,Yan, Hai-Juan,Liu, Xian-Jin.

[2]Recent progress of highly efficient in vivo biological screening for novel agrochemicals in China. Qian, Xuhong,Li, Baoju,Yuan, Huizhu,Fang, Jichao,Tao, Liming,Fan, Zhijin.

[3]Identification and biochemical characterization of Laodelphax striatellus neutral ceramidase. Zhou, Y.,Lin, X. -W.,Zhang, Y. -R.,Huang, Y. -J.,Zhang, C. -H.,Yang, Q.,Yuan, J. -Q.,Cheng, J. -A.,Zhu, Z. -R.,Zhou, Y.,Lin, X. -W.,Zhang, Y. -R.,Huang, Y. -J.,Zhang, C. -H.,Yang, Q.,Yuan, J. -Q.,Cheng, J. -A.,Zhu, Z. -R.,Zhou, Y.,Xu, R.,Mao, C.,Li, H. -Y.,Yang, Q.. 2013

[4]Biodegradation of naproxen by freshwater algae Cymbella sp and Scenedesmus quadricauda and the comparative toxicity. Yang, Bo,Yang, Mengting,Li, Juying,Ding, Tengda,Lin, Kunde,Li, Wenying,Gan, Jay,Yang, Bo,Li, Juying.

[5]Isolation of a Methylobacillus sp that degrades microcystin toxins associated with cyanobacteria. Hu, Liang Bin,Hu, Liang Bin,Yang, Jing Dong,Zhou, Wei,Yin, Yu Fen,Chen, Jian,Shi, Zhi Qi,Yang, Jing Dong.

[6]Dissipation of Insecticidal Cry1Ac Protein and Its Toxicity to Nontarget Aquatic Organisms. Du, Juan,You, Jing,Li, Yan-Liang,Du, Juan,Li, Yan-Liang,Fang, Zhi-Xiang. 2013

[7]Lethal and sublethal effects of sulfoxaflor on the small brown planthopper Laodelphax striatellus. Xu, Lu,Gu, Zhong-Yan,Zhao, Chun-Qing,Zhang, Ya-Nan,Liu, Ying. 2016

作者其他论文 更多>>
置顶
购物车
反馈

© 京ICP备09089781号-29 主办单位：江苏省农业科学院

学术资源： 中国农业科学院 农业专业知识服务系统 农科联盟资源共建共享平台 中国农业科技文献与信息服务平台 中国农业期刊集成服务平台