文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Zhang, Sen ¹ ; Tian, Jia ¹ ; Lu, Xia ⁵ ; Tian, Qingjiu ¹ ; He, Shuang ¹ ; Lin, Yali ⁶ ; Li, Shan ⁸ ; Zheng, Wei ⁶ ; Wen, Tao ⁹ ; Mu, Xinyuan ⁹ ; Zhang, Jun ⁹ ; Li, Yurong ⁶ ;

作者机构： 1.Nanjing Univ, Int Inst Earth Syst Sci, Nanjing 210023, Peoples R China

2.Nanjing Univ, Jiangsu Prov Key Lab Geog Informat Sci & Technol, Nanjing 210023, Peoples R China

3.Nanjing Univ, Collaborat Innovat Ctr South Sea Studies, Nanjing 210093, Peoples R China

4.Beihang Univ, Sch Instrumentat & Optoelect Engn, Beijing 100191, Peoples R China

5.Suzhou Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Geog Sci & Geomat Engn, Suzhou 215009, Peoples R China

6.Jiangsu Ocean Univ, Sch Marine Technol & Geomat, Lianyungang 222005, Peoples R China

7.Housing & Urban Rural Construct Bur Laiyang City, Laiyang 265200, Peoples R China

8.Henan Univ Urban Construct, Sch Surveying & Urban Spatial Informat, Pingdingshan 467000, Peoples R China

9.Cereal Crops Res Inst, Henan Acad Agr Sci, Zhengzhou 450002, Peoples R China

关键词： PROSAIL-D; Coastal wetland; Suaeda salsa; Water and salt stress; Chlorophyll

期刊名称：REMOTE SENSING OF ENVIRONMENT （ 影响因子：13.5； 五年影响因子：14.2 ）

ISSN： 0034-4257

年卷期： 2024 年 306 卷

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： As the invasion of alien species intensifies, the native salt marsh vegetation, especially the ecosystem of Suaeda salsa ( S. salsa ), in Chinese coastal wetlands has been severely disrupted, significantly impeding its functionality within coastal wetland ecosystems. Chlorophyll content (C ab ) is an important parameter for monitoring the growth and health status of vegetation. However, the remote sensing mechanism of C ab for different phenotypes of green and red vegetation influenced by betacyanin under different water and salt conditions is not clear. Therefore, to further clarify the remote sensing mechanism of S. salsa and improve the generality of C ab prediction for different phenotypes under different water and salt conditions, we designed a growth experiment under different groundwater levels and salt concentrations. This experiment was used to simulate the growth of S. salsa in different habitats in nature and investigate the relationship between their physicochemical parameters, spectra, and environmental stress. We propose using the specific absorption coefficient of betacyanin (Beta) to adjust PROSAIL-D to better fit the spectral characteristics of S. salsa . The relationship between Beta and C ab was utilized to further optimize the simulation accuracy of the PROSAIL-D model in different environments. Feature extraction algorithms, including differential enhancement of two-dimensional correlation spectroscopy (FD2DCOS) and three -band models, were introduced to construct multiple spectral features for establishing a C ab prediction model for S. salsa . The research results showed that: (1) S. salsa had the best response of C ab and spectra to salinity under a higher groundwater level and showed a gradual reddening trend. (2) The spectral curves simulated by the adjusted PROSAIL-D model were more consistent with the spectral characteristics of S. salsa under different water -salt environments, and the simulation effect could be further optimized by using the relationship between Beta and C ab . (3) The FD-2DCOS analysis method we proposed could highlight the useful spectral information related to C ab better than the original 2DCOS algorithm. The final eight spectral features of ( 1 /R 701 - 1 /R 540 )R 540 , Mean(D 590 -600 ), Mean(D 660 -670 ), Mean(D 677 -685 ), FDVI_NRG, FDVI_NIR, Skewness (D 677 -750 ) and Position(D 677 -750 ) had the best response to C ab of S. salsa , and had the least influence on LAI and soil background. (4) The particle swarm optimization random forest regression (PSO-RFR) model based on eight spectral features and adding 70% measured spectral data performed the best in predicting the actual C ab of S. salsa , with an RMSE of 2.326 mu g & sdot; cm 2 . Although further optimization and calibration of the adjusted PROSAIL-D model and C ab prediction model of S. salsa are needed in the future, this study extended its application to S. salsa , a special local salt marsh vegetation, and promoted the development of C ab monitoring salt marsh vegetation in coastal wetlands.