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Insights into soybean with high photosynthetic efficiency

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Xu, Qinzhen 1 ; Liu, Xiao 1 ; Zhang, Chunyang 1 ; Du, Weiguang 2 ; Guan, Yuefeng 3 ; Yang, Wenqiang 1 ;

作者机构: 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Bot, Photosynth Res Ctr, Key Lab Photobiol, Beijing, Peoples R China

2.Heilongjiang Acad Agr Sci, Soybean Res Inst, Harbin, Peoples R China

3.Fujian Agr & Forestry Univ, FAFU UCR Joint Ctr Hort Biol & Metabol, Fuzhou, Peoples R China

4.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Adv Agr Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China

5.Chinese Acad Sci, Innovat Acad Seed Design, Beijing, Peoples R China

6.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Sino Danish Coll, Beijing, Peoples R China

期刊名称:SOYBEAN PHYSIOLOGY AND GENETICS ( 影响因子:2.878; 五年影响因子:3.413 )

ISSN: 0065-2296

年卷期: 2022 年 102 卷

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Photosynthesis is the most important chemical reaction in the world. Improving photosynthetic efficiency has always been the most basic and logical way to increase crop yields. In recent years, many marvelous achievements have been made in rice and tobacco, but research on high photosynthetic efficiency in soybeans has stagnated. This chapter briefly introduces the principles of photosynthesis and the contribution of photosynthesis to soybean yield; reviews the progress of the photosynthates allocation within seeds and nodules, and the further effects of the photosynthates distribution on filling, yield and quality; reviews the contribution of the coordination of two essential elements of carbon and nitrogen between source and sink to soybean yield and nodules; summarizes the critical functions of the various of sugar transporters and key enzymes for carbon related metabolisms; summarizes the contribution of novel tools such as synthetic biology and phenomics to the improvements of soybean photosynthetic efficiency and prospects the potentials of combinations of multiple powerful tools to breed and cultivate soybean materials and varieties with excellent photosynthesis performance. We hope this review to provide new idea on soybean photosynthesis and shed light on the next green revolution of soybean industry.

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