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Genetic analysis and molecular mapping of a nuclear recessive male sterility gene, ms91(t), in rice

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Liu, Xia 1 ; Wang, Songwen 2 ; Wang, Yong 2 ; Wei, Shu 2 ;

作者机构: 1.Nankai Univ, Dept Biol, Tianjin 300071, Peoples R China

2.Nankai Univ, Dept Biol, Tianjin 300071, Peoples R China; Tianjin Agr Coll, Tianjin, Peoples R China; Jiangsu Acad Agr Sci, Nanjing, Peoples R China

关键词: rice;male sterility;ms91(t);molecular mapping;CHROMOSOMES;MUTANTS;MARKERS

期刊名称:GENOME ( 影响因子:2.166; 五年影响因子:2.474 )

ISSN:

年卷期:

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收录情况: SCI

摘要: Mutations that result in plant male sterility provide means not only to probe reproductive development but also to facilitate commercial heterosis application and. hybrid seed production. In this study, we report a novel male sterility gene, ms91(t), in a spontaneous mutant line (SH38) from a Chinese rice cultivar (Oryza sativa subsp. japonica 'Jijing14'). The sterility of SH38 was studied by examining its progenies derived from crosses with 6 japonica cultivars. Corresponding F-2 populations were obtained by selfing each of the 6 F(1)s and a backcross population was produced by crossing SH38 to the F, of SH38 x C18. Our results revealed that SH38 has normal agronomic traits but produces no pollen grains. Segregations of male-sterile and male-fertile progenies in the F2 and backcross populations fit well with ratios of 3:1 and 1:1, respectively, indicating that ms91(t) is a single recessive gene. Amplified fragment length polymorphism (AFLP) analysis of SH38 and Jijing14 plants showed the presence of a unique band in SH38. Simple sequence repeat (SSR) analysis of the bulked and individual progenies of the F-2 Population of SH38 x C18 showed linkage of ms91(t) with the SSR marker RM5853 on chromosome 1. Subsequently, ms91(t) was fine-mapped to the interval between markers RM7075 (3.75 cM) and RM5638 (3.57 cM). Our results would facilitate the isolation of ms91(t) and male sterility in heterosis application.

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