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Culturable actinobacteria isolated from marine sponge Iotrochota sp.

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Jiang, Shumei 1 ; Li, Xiang 1 ; Zhang, Long 2 ; Sun, Wei 1 ; Dai, Shikun 1 ; Xie, Lianwu 1 ; Liu, Yonghong 3 ; Lee, Kyung 1 ;

作者机构: 1.Chinese Acad Sci, S China Sea Inst Oceanol, LMB CAS, LMMM GD, Guangzhou 510301, Peoples R China

2.Guangdong Acad Agr Sci, Floriculture Res Inst, Guangzhou 510640, Peoples R China

3.Chinese Acad Sci, S China Sea Inst Oceanol, Guangzhou 510301, Guangdong, Peoples R China

4.Hannam Univ, Dept Biol, Taejon, South Korea

关键词: marine sponge;actinobacteria;PKS NRPS;16S rRNA;RFLP

期刊名称:MARINE BIOLOGY ( 影响因子:2.573; 五年影响因子:2.778 )

ISSN:

年卷期:

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收录情况: SCI

摘要: The study describes the diversity of actinobacteria isolated from the marine sponge Iotrochota sp. collected in the South China Sea. Species and natural product diversity of isolates were analyzed, including screening for genes encoding polyketide synthases (PKS) and nonribosomal peptide synthetase (NRPS), and 16S rRNA gene restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP). PKS and NRPS sequences were detected in more than half of the isolates and the different "PKS-I-PKS-II-NRPS" combinations in different isolates belonging to the same species indicated a potential natural product diversity and divergent genetic evolution. The phylogenetic analysis based on 16S rRNA gene sequencing showed that the isolates belonged to genera Streptomyces, Cellulosimicrobium, and Nocardiopsis. The majority of the strains tested belonged to the genus Streptomyces and one of them may be a new species. To our knowledge, this is the first report of a bacterium classified as Cellulosimicrobium sp. isolated from a marine sponge.

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