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Removal of rhodamine B using iron-pillared bentonite

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Hou, Mei-Fang 1 ; Ma, Cai-Xia 3 ; Zhang, Wei-De 1 ; Tang, Xiao-Yan 2 ; Fan, Yan-Ning 2 ; Wan, Hong-Fu 2 ;

作者机构: 1.S China Univ Technol, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Guangzhou 510641, Guangdong, Peoples R China

2.Guangdong Inst Ecoenvironm & Soil Sci, Guangdong Key Lab Agr Environm Pollut Integrated, Guangzhou 510650, Guangdong, Peoples R China

3.State Intellectual Property Off Peoples Republ Ch, Dept Mat Invent, Beijing 100088, Peoples R China

关键词: clay;bentonite;iron pillaring;rhodamine b;adsorption

期刊名称:JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS ( 影响因子:10.588; 五年影响因子:10.129 )

ISSN:

年卷期:

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收录情况: SCI

摘要: The iron-pillared bentonite (Fe-Ben) was prepared by ion-exchange using the natural bentonite (GZ-Ben) from Gaozhou, China, at room temperature without calcination. Both Fe-Ben and GZ-Ben were characterized by X-ray diffraction, N_2 adsorption and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. The results show that the d(001) value and surface area of the bentonite material increased after iron pillaring. Fe-Ben adsorbed much more Rhodamine B (RhB) than GZ-Ben, which can be ascribed to the special surface properties and large surface area of Fe-Ben. The optimum pH value for the adsorption of RhB on Fe-Ben is 5.0. The adsorption of RhB onto Fe-Ben can be well described by the pseudo-second-order kinetic model and the intraparticle diffusion kinetic model. The adsorption isotherm of RhB onto Fe-Ben matches well with the Langmuir model.

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