Effect of temperature on the toxicity of several insecticides to Apolygus lucorum (Heteroptera: Miridae)
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Ma, Yun-hua 1 ; Gao, Zhan-lin 1 ; Dang, Zhi-hong 1 ; Li, Yao-fa 1 ; Pan, Wen-liang 1 ;
作者机构: 1.Hebei Acad Agr & Forestry Sci, IPM Ctr Hebei Prov, Inst Plant Protect, Baoding 071000, Peoples R China
2.Hebei Agr Univ, Coll Plant Protect, Baoding 071000, Peoples R China
关键词: toxicity;insecticide;temperature coefficient;Apolygus lucorum
期刊名称:JOURNAL OF PESTICIDE SCIENCE ( 影响因子:1.519; 五年影响因子:1.596 )
ISSN:
年卷期:
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收录情况: SCI
摘要: The toxicity of eight conventional insecticides to the third-instar Apolygus lucorum was measured at 15℃, 20℃, 25℃, 30℃, and 35℃, and the temperature was strictly maintained from pretreatment to posttreatment. The results showed that temperature prompted a slightly positive influence in toxicity of phoxim and carbosulfan, whereas methomyl was negatively influenced by temperature. β-cypermethrin and A-cyhalothrin demonstrated a distinctively stable negative temperature coefficient, especially β-cypermethrin with a 70.27 time variance between given temperatures. In contrast, the toxicity of imidacloprid and acetamiprid increased as the temperature rose, showing a significant positive temperature coefficient to Apolygus lucorum. The effect of temperature on the toxicity of fipronil was irregular. Therefore, temperature should be taken into account in the process of choosing insecticides.
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