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Polymorphisms in the promoter of the CD14 gene and their associations with susceptibility to pulmonary tuberculosis

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Xue, Y. 1 ; Zhao, Z. Q. 1 ; Chen, F. 3 ; Zhang, L. 4 ; Li, G. D. 1 ; Ma, K. W. 1 ; Bai, X. F. 1 ; Zuo, Y. J. 1 ;

作者机构: 1.Henan Univ Sci & Technol, Coll Med Technol & Engn, Med Engn Lab, Luoyang 471003, Henan, Peoples R China

2.Henan Univ Sci & Technol, Coll Anim Sci & Technol, Lab Anim Infect Dis & Microbiol, Luoyang 471003, Henan, Peoples R China

3.Hubei Univ, Sch Life Sci, Wuhan 430062, Hubei, Peoples R China

4.Chinese Acad Fishery Sci, Yangtze River Fisheries Res Inst, Wuhan, Hubei, Peoples R China

关键词: CD14;Innate immunity;Single nucleotide polymorphisms;Tuberculosis

期刊名称:TISSUE ANTIGENS ( 影响因子:1.348; 五年影响因子:1.508 )

ISSN:

年卷期:

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Although the role of CD14 in recognizing Mycobacterium tuberculosis is well-understood, the possible role of polymorphisms in susceptibility to develop tuberculosis remains unclear. This study evaluates whether there is an association of polymorphisms within the promoter of the CD14 gene with susceptibility to pulmonary tuberculosis. In a case-control study, we genotyped the eight known single nucleotide polymorphisms SNPs within the promoter of the CD14 gene of 698 Han Chinese subjects. Statistically significant differences between tuberculosis patients and healthy controls were found for G-1619A, T-1359G, A-1145G, and C-159T. The haplotype-GGGT, composed of these four SNPs, exhibited a significant association with the disease. Furthermore, expression levels of soluble CD14 were significantly higher in tuberculosis patients with the GGGT haplotype than with other haplotypes, while IgE expression levels were significantly reduced. Our results suggest that these four SNPs within the promoter of the CD14 gene are associated with susceptibility to pulmonary tuberculosis.

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