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Bio-current as an indicator for biogenic Fe(II) generation driven by dissimilatory iron reducing bacteria

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Feng, Chunhua 2 ; Yue, Xianjun 2 ; Li, Fangbai 1 ; Wei, Chaohai 2 ;

作者机构: 1.Guangdong Inst Ecoenvironm & Soil Sci, Guangdong Key Lab Agr Environm Pollut Integrated, Guangzhou 510650, Guangdong, Peoples R China

2.S China Univ Technol, Coll Environm Sci & Engn, Minist Educ, Key Lab Pollut Control & Ecosyst Restorat Ind Clu, Guangzhou 510006, Guangdong, Peoples R China

关键词: Bio-current;Dissimilatory iron reducing bacteria;Electron transfer mechanism;Microbial fuel cell;Microbial reduction of iron oxide

期刊名称:BIOSENSORS & BIOELECTRONICS ( 影响因子:10.618; 五年影响因子:9.323 )

ISSN:

年卷期:

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收录情况: SCI

摘要: Microbial reduction of insoluble iron minerals by dissimilatory iron reducing bacteria (DIRB) is an important environment process in the iron biogeochemical cycle. We reported that the bio-current generated from oxidation of organic matter by these bacteria in the presence of iron oxides can be used as an indicator for microbial dissolution of insoluble iron oxides. Bioelectrochemical experiments were conducted to investigate the effects of the specific bacteria and the phase identity of iron oxides on bio-current generation by recording the current response as a result of a poised constant potential. Experimental results indicated that the bio-current generation can be greatly enhanced by iron oxide addition under all the conditions varying in the type of pure culture or iron oxide. The increase in the bio-current was linearly correlated with the increased concentration of biogenic Fe(II) detected either by chemical analysis or cyclic voltammetry (CV) tests. This can be understood based on the proposed mechanism that the Fe(II)/Fe(III) couple functions as the electron mediator shuttling electrons from the microbes to the electrodes.

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