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Delimitation and description of the immature stages of a pollinating fig wasp, Ceratosolen solmsi marchali Mayr (Hymenoptera: Agaonidae)

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Jia, Ling-Yi 1 ; Xiao, Jin-Hua 1 ; Niu, Li-Ming 3 ; Ma, Guang-Chang 3 ; Fu, Yue-Guan 3 ; Dunn, Derek W. 4 ; Huang, Da- 1 ;

作者机构: 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Zool, Key Lab Zool Systemat & Evolut, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China

2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China

3.Chinese Acad Trop Agr Sci, Environm & Plant Protect Inst, Danzhou 571737, Hainan, Peoples R China

4.Univ Reading, Sch Biol Sci, Reading RG6 2AH, Berks, England

5.Shandong Agr Univ, Coll Plant Protect, Tai An 271018, Shandong, Peoples R China

关键词: Ceratosolen solmsi marchali;immature stages;morphology

期刊名称:BULLETIN OF ENTOMOLOGICAL RESEARCH ( 影响因子:1.75; 五年影响因子:2.007 )

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年卷期:

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收录情况: SCI

摘要: The mutualism between fig trees and their wasp pollinators is a model system for many ecological and evolutionary studies. However, the immature stages of pollinating fig wasps have rarely been studied. We monitored developing fig wasps of known agesand performed a series of dissections at 24 h intervals to identify key developmental traits of Ceratosolen solmsi marchali Mayr (Hymenoptera: Agaonidae), a pollinator of Ficus hispida L. (Moraceae). We identified where in the Ficus ovary eggs were deposited and time to hatch. We were also able to identify the timing and key underlying characters of five larval instars, three sub-pupal stages, and a single prepupal stage. We provide detailed morphological descriptions for the key stages and report somebehavioral observations of the wasps in the several developmental stages we recorded. Scanning electron microscope images were taken.

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