您好，欢迎访问新疆农业科学院 机构知识库！
新疆农业科学院机构知识库

全部

  • 全部
  • 标题
  • 学者
  • 机构
  • 关键词

Greenhouse gas intensity and net annual global warming potential of cotton cropping systems in an extremely arid region

文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Lv, Jinling 1 ; Liu, Xuejun 1 ; Liu, Hua 4 ; Wang, Xihe 4 ; Li, Kaihui 1 ; Tian, Changyan 1 ; Christie, Peter 3 ;

作者机构： 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Xinjiang Inst Ecol & Geog, Urumqi 830011, Peoples R China

2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China

3.China Agr Univ, Coll Resources & Environm Sci, Beijing 100193, Peoples R China

4.Xinjiang Acad Agr Sci, Soil & Fertilizer Inst, Urumqi 830000, Peoples R China

5.Agri Food & Biosci Inst, Agri Environm Branch, Belfast BT9 5PX, Antrim, North Ireland

关键词： Carbon dioxide;Nitrous oxide;Methane;GHGI;GWP;Long-term fertilizer experiment;Arid land

期刊名称：NUTRIENT CYCLING IN AGROECOSYSTEMS （ 影响因子：3.27； 五年影响因子：3.767 ）

ISSN：

年卷期：

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： A long-term fertilizer experiment investigating cotton-based cropping systems established in 1990 in central Asia was used to quantify the emissions of CO2, CH4 and N2O from April 2012 to April 2013 to better understand greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions and net global warming potential (GWP) in extremely arid croplands. The study involved five treatments: no fertilizer application as a control (CK), balanced fertilizer NPK (NPK), fertilizer NPK plus straw (NPKS), fertilizer NPK plus organic manure (NPKM), and high rates of fertilizer NPK and organic manure (NPKM+). The net ecosystem carbon balance was estimated by the changes in topsoil (0-20 cm) organic carbon (SOC) density over the 22-year period 1990-2012. Manure and fertilizer combination treatments (NPKM and NPKM+) significantly increased CO2 and slightly increased N2O emissions during and outside the cotton growing seasons. Neither NPK nor NPKS treatment increased SOC in spite of relatively low CO2, CH4 and N2O fluxes. Treatments involving manure application showed the lowest net annual GWP and GHG intensity (GHGI). However, overuse of manure and fertilizers (NPKM+) did not significantly increase cotton yield (5.3 t ha(-1)) but the net annual GWP (-4,535 kg CO2_eqv. ha(-1)) and GHGI (-0.86 kg CO2_eqv. kg(-1) grain yield of cotton) were significantly lower than in NPKM. NPKS and NPK slightly increased the net annual GWP compared with the control plots. Our study shows that a suitable rate of fertilizer NPK plus manure may be the optimum choice to increase soil carbon sequestration, maintain crop yields, and restrict net annual GWP and GHGI to relatively low levels in extremely arid regions.RI Christie, Peter/B-7919-2008OI Christie, Peter/0000-0002-1939-7277

  • 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
置顶
购物车
反馈

© 京ICP备09089781号-29 主办单位：新疆农业科学院

学术资源： 中国农业科学院 农业专业知识服务系统 农科联盟资源共建共享平台 中国农业科技文献与信息服务平台 中国农业期刊集成服务平台