Immunological responses and protection in Chinese giant salamander Andrias davidianus immunized with inactivated iridovirus
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Liu, Wenzhi 1 ; Xu, Jin 1 ; Ma, Jie 1 ; LaPatra, Scott E. 3 ; Meng, Yan 1 ; Fan, Yuding 1 ; Zhou, Yong 1 ; Yang, Xin 4 ; Zen 1 ;
作者机构: 1.Chinese Acad Fishery Sci, Yangtze River Fisheries Res Inst, Wuhan 430223, Peoples R China
2.Shanghai Ocean Univ, Coll Fisheries & Life Sci, Shanghai 201306, Peoples R China
3.Clear Springs Foods Inc, Div Res, Buhl, ID 83316 USA
4.Nanjing Agr Univ, Coll Fisheries, Wuxi 214081, Peoples R China
关键词: Chinese giant salamander;Iridovirus;Inactivated vaccine;Immunological responses;Efficacy of protection
期刊名称:VETERINARY MICROBIOLOGY ( 影响因子:3.293; 五年影响因子:3.599 )
ISSN:
年卷期:
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Chinese giant salamander hemorrhage is a newly emerged infectious disease in China and has caused huge economic losses. The causative pathogen has been identified as the giant salamander iridovirus (GSIV). In this study, the immunological responses and protection in Chinese giant salamander immunized with beta-propiolactone inactivated GSIV are reported. Red and white blood cell counting and classification, phagocytic activity, neutralizing antibody titration, immune-related gene expression and determination of the relative percent survival were evaluated after vaccination. The red and white blood cell counts showed that the numbers of erythrocytes and leukocytes in the peripheral blood of immunized Chinese giant salamanders increased significantly on days 4 and 7 post-injection (P < 0.01). Additionally, the differential leukocyte count of monocytes and neutrophils were significantly different compared to the control group (P < 0.01); the percentage of lymphocytes was 70.45 +/- 7.52% at day 21. The phagocytic percentage and phagocytic index was 38.78 +/- 4.33% and 3.75 +/- 0.52, respectively, at day 4 post-immunization which were both significantly different compared to the control group (P <0.01). The serum neutralizing antibody titer increased at day 14 post-immunization and reached the highest titer (341 +/- 9.52) at day 21. The quantitative PCR analysis revealed that the immunization significantly up-regulated the expression of immune related genes TLR-9 and MyD88 the first two weeks after immunization. The challenge test conducted at day 30 post-injection demonstrated that the immunized group produced a relative survival of 72%. These results indicate that the inactivated GSIV could elicit significant non-specific and specific immunological responses in Chinese giant salamander that resulted in significant protection against GSIV induced disease. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Investigating the Impact of Disrupting the Glutamine Metabolism Pathway on Ammonia Excretion in Crucian Carp (Carassius auratus) under Carbonate Alkaline Stress Using Metabolomics Techniques
作者:Sun, Yanchun;Geng, Chuanye;Liu, Wenzhi;Liu, Yingjie;Ding, Lu;Sun, Yanchun;Geng, Chuanye;Liu, Wenzhi;Liu, Yingjie;Ding, Lu;Wang, Peng
关键词:crucian carp (Carassius auratus); carbonate alkaline stress; metabolomics; glutamate pathway; serum; ammonia excretion
-
Isolation, Characterization, and Pathogenicity of an Aeromonas veronii Strain Causing Disease in Rhinogobio ventralis
作者:Wu, Xingbing;Cheng, Baolin;Xue, Mingyang;Jiang, Nan;Li, Xuemei;Hu, Xiaona;Li, Xiaoli;Zhu, Tingbing;Zhu, Yongjiu;Zhou, Yong
关键词:Rhinogobio ventralis; Aeromonas veronii; 16S rRNA sequence analysis; intestinal microbiota; antibiotic sensitivity testing
-
Effects of dietary β-sitosterol supplementation on growth performance, antioxidant ability, and disease resistance in largemouth bass Micropterus salmoides
作者:Xing, Yangyang;Xue, Mingyang;Liu, Wei;Jiang, Nan;Li, Yiqun;Chen, Jianwu;Fan, Yuding;Zhou, Yong;Meng, Yan;Xing, Yangyang;Zhang, Liping
关键词:Largemouth bass; beta-sitosterol; growth performance; antioxidant ability; disease resistance
-
Hypolipidemic Effect of Rice Bran Oil Extract Tocotrienol in High-Fat Diet-Induced Hyperlipidemia Zebrafish (Danio Rerio) Induced by High-Fat Diet
作者:Liu, Naicheng;Zhang, Peng;Xue, Mingyang;Zhang, Mengwei;Huang, Zhenyu;Xu, Chen;Meng, Yan;Fan, Yuding;Liu, Wei;Zhang, Feixiang;Zhou, Yong;Zhang, Feixiang;Chen, Peng
关键词:rice bran oil extract; tocotrienol (T3); zebrafish; type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) model; high-fat diet; blood fat
-
Isolation and characterization of Bacillus cereus virulent phage CA1
作者:Xiao, Zidong;Hu, Xiaowei;Xue, Mingyang;Jiang, Nan;Fan, Yuding;Zhou, Yong;Hu, Xiaowei;Kong, Xianghui;Chen, Jingtao;Zhang, Chunjie;Liu, Xiaodan
关键词:Bacillus cereus; Chinese soft-shell turtle; Phages; Characterization; Whole genome sequencing analysis
-
The Mechanism of Elizabethkingia miricola Infection of the Black Spotted Frog as Revealed by Multi-Omics Analysis
作者:Wei, Qingcong;Wang, Dan;Wei, Kaijin;Xu, Bin;Xu, Jin
关键词:black spotted frog; Elizabethkingia miricola; transcriptome; gut microbiome
-
β-Sitosterol Reduces the Content of Triglyceride and Cholesterol in a High-Fat Diet-Induced Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease Zebrafish (Danio rerio) Model
作者:Zhang, Peng;Liu, Naicheng;Xue, Mingyang;Zhang, Mengjie;Xiao, Zidong;Xu, Chen;Fan, Yuding;Zhou, Yong;Zhang, Peng;Liu, Naicheng;Zhang, Mengjie;Qiu, Junqiang;Zhang, Qinghua;Zhang, Peng;Liu, Naicheng;Zhang, Mengjie;Qiu, Junqiang;Zhang, Qinghua
关键词:beta-sitosterol; non-alcoholic fatty liver disease model; zebrafish; high-fat diet; blood fat untargeted lipidomics; lipid metabolism