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Potential dietary influence on the stable isotopes and fatty acid composition of migratory anchovy (Coilia mystus) around the Changjiang Estuary

文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Cui, Ying 1 ; Wu, Ying 1 ; Xu, Zhao Li 2 ; Zhang, Jing 1 ;

作者机构： 1.E China Normal Univ, State Key Lab Estuarine & Coastal Res, Shanghai 200062, Peoples R China

2.Chinese Acad Fisheries Sci, East China Sea Fisheries Res Inst, Minist Agr China, Key & Open Lab Marine & Estuary Fisheries, Shanghai 200090, Peoples R China

关键词： migratory fish;diet source;estuary;multiple biomarkers

期刊名称：JOURNAL OF THE MARINE BIOLOGICAL ASSOCIATION OF THE UNITED KINGDOM （ 影响因子：1.394； 五年影响因子：1.577 ）

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收录情况： SCI

摘要： The stable carbon and nitrogen isotopes and fatty acid composition of tapertail anchovy (Coilia mystus) at four migration stages collected around the Changjiang Estuary were analysed to investigate the variations in the trophic biomarkers during the fish migration. delta(13) C and delta(15) N values of C. mystus ranged from -21.5 to -15.4 parts per thousand and from 6.9-15.8 parts per thousand, respectively. Both delta(13) C and delta(15) N were enriched during migration. Polyunsaturated fatty acids were the dominant fatty acids and the major fatty acids found in C. mystus were C20:5n-3, C22:6n-3, C20:4n-6, C16:0, C18:0, C16:1n-7, C18:1(n-9, n-7) and C20:1 + C22:1. Significant changes among C. mystus at different migration stages were found both in the fatty acid composition and specific fatty acid concentration. Though the enrichment of stable isotopes may due to multiple factors (e.g. diet shift, environment and ontogeny), the dietary influence can be determined by the variation in fatty acid composition. Changes in the concentrations of benthic markers (C18:1n-7 and C20:4n-6) and pelagic markers (C18:1n-9 and C20:1 + C22:1) in C. mystus during the migration may suggest that benthic and pelagic food sources alternately dominated the anchovies' diet during different migration stages. It seems that application of multiple biomarkers in the trophic study of migratory fish will elevate the reliability of the analysis.

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