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Anti-endotoxin and anti-inflammatory effects of Chinese herbal medicinal alkaloid ingredients in vivo

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Hu, Yiyi 1 ; Mao, Aihua 1 ; Yu, Zhengyu 1 ; He, Kongwang 1 ;

作者机构: 1.Jiangsu Acad Agr Sci, Natl Ctr Engn Res Vet Bioprod, Inst Vet Med, Key Lab Vet Biol Engn & Technol,Minist Agr, Nanjing, Jiangsu, Peoples R China

2.Jiangsu Coinnovat Ctr Prevent & Control Important, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, Peoples R China

关键词: Endotoxin;Inflammation;Alkaloids;LPS

期刊名称:MICROBIAL PATHOGENESIS ( 影响因子:3.738; 五年影响因子:3.663 )

ISSN:

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收录情况: SCI

摘要: The aim of the research was to investigate the anti-endotoxin and anti-inflammatory effects of sinomenine, fangchinoline, stachydrine, chuanxionggzine, oxymartrine, and evodiamine alkaloids commonly found in Chinese herbal medicines. In an endotoxin (LPS) control group, each mouse was challenged with 1 mg LPS/kg by intraperitoneal (IP) injection. In high-, middle- and low-dose alkaloid groups, mice were initially challenged with 1 mg LPS/kg by IP injection and, 3 h later, dosed intramuscularly (IM) with one of the six alkaloids at one of three levels (1, 5, or 10 mg/kg body weight). In the drug control group, mice were dosed IM with 10 mg/kg body weight of a given alkaloid; mice in a naive control group were administered the same volume of normal saline. The results revealed the six alkaloids could reduce the incidence/severity of LPS- induced toxicities, e.g., body temperature elevation, weight loss, systemic inflammation, multiple organ dysfunction. Taken together, the data suggested to us that these alkaloids might effectively regulate inflammatory responses and have a potential to be used in anti-endotoxin therapies. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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