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Quantifying annual changes in built-up area in complex urban-rural landscapes from analyses of PALSAR and Landsat images

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Qin, Yuanwei 1 ; Xiao, Xiangming 1 ; Dong, Jinwei 1 ; Chen, Bangqian 2 ; Liu, Fang 4 ; Zhang, Geli 1 ; Zhang, Yao 1 ; Wan 1 ;

作者机构: 1.Univ Oklahoma, Dept Microbiol & Plant Biol, Ctr Spatial Anal, Norman, OK 73019 USA

2.Fudan Univ, Inst Biodivers Sci, Minist Educ, Key Lab Biodivers Sci & Ecol Engn, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China

3.Minist Agr, Chinese Acad Trop Agr Sci, Danzhou Invest & Expt Stn Trop Cops, RRI,Danzhou City CATAS, Hainan 571737, Peoples R China

4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Beijing 100101, Peoples

关键词: Built-up;Impervious surface;Urban-rural area;Landsat;PALSAR;Shanghai

期刊名称:ISPRS JOURNAL OF PHOTOGRAMMETRY AND REMOTE SENSING ( 影响因子:8.979; 五年影响因子:9.948 )

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收录情况: SCI

摘要: Built-up area supports human settlements and activities, and its spatial distribution and temporal dynamics have significant impacts on ecosystem services and global environment change. To date, most of urban remote sensing has generated the maps of impervious surfaces, and limited effort has been made to explicitly identify the area, location and density of built-up in the complex and fragmented landscapes based on the freely available datasets. In this study, we took the lower Yangtze River Delta (Landsat Path/ Row: 118/038), China, where extensive urbanization and industrialization have occurred, as a case study site. We analyzed the structure and optical features of typical land cover types from (1) the HH and HV gamma-naught imagery from the Advanced Land Observation Satellite (ALOS) Phased Array type L-band Synthetic Aperture Radar (PALSAR), and (2) time series Landsat imagery. We proposed a pixel- and rule-based decision tree approach to identify and map built-up area at 30-m resolution from 2007 to 2010, using PALSAR HH gamma-naught and Landsat annual maximum Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVl(max))(.) The accuracy assessment showed that the resultant annual maps of built-up had rela-tively high user (87-93%) and producer accuracies (91-95%) from 2007 to 2010. The built-up area was 2805 km(2) in 2010, about 16% of the total land area of the study site. The annual maps of built-up in 2007-2010 show relatively small changes in the urban core regions, but large outward expansion along the peri-urban regions. The average annual increase of built-up area& was about 80 km2 per year from 2007 to 2010. Our annual maps of built-up in the lower Yangtze River Delta clearly complement the existing maps of impervious surfaces in the region. This study provides a promising new approach to identify and map built-up area, which is critical to investigate the interactions between human activities and ecosystem services in urban-rural systems. (C) 2016 International Society for Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, Inc. (ISPRS). Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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