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Genome-Wide Identification of MDH Family Genes and Their Association with Salt Tolerance in Rice

文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Zhang, Yanhong 1 ; Wang, Yulong 1 ; Sun, Xingming 1 ; Yuan, Jie 3 ; Zhao, Zhiqiang 3 ; Gao, Jie 1 ; Wen, Xiaorong 5 ; Tang, Fusen 5 ; Kang, Mintai 5 ; Abliz, Buhaliqem 3 ; Zhang, Zhanying 1 ; Zhang, Hongliang 1 ; Wang, Fengbin 4 ; Li, Zichao 1 ;

作者机构： 1.China Agr Univ, State Key Lab Agrobiotechnol, Beijing 100193, Peoples R China

2.China Agr Univ, Coll Agron & Biotechnol, Beijing Key Lab Crop Genet Improvement, Beijing 100193, Peoples R China

3.Xinjiang Acad Agr Sci, Inst Nucl Technol & Biotechnol, Xinjiang Key Lab Crop Biotechnol, Urumqi 830091, Peoples R China

4.Minist Agr & Rural Affairs, Key Lab Saline Alkali Soil Improvement & Utilizat, Urumqi 830091, Peoples R China

5.Xinjiang Acad Agr Sci, Rice Expt Stn Wensu, Wensu 843100, Aksu, Peoples R China

6.Xinjiang Acad Agr Sci, Inst Grain Crops, Urumqi 830091, Peoples R China

关键词： rice (Oryza sativa L.); MDH gene family; gene-based association study; salt stress

期刊名称：PLANTS-BASEL （ 影响因子：4.658； 五年影响因子：4.827 ）

ISSN：

年卷期： 2022 年 11 卷 11 期

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： Malate dehydrogenase (MDH) is widely present in nature and regulates plant growth and development, as well as playing essential roles, especially in abiotic stress responses. Nevertheless, there is no comprehensive knowledge to date on MDH family members in rice. In this study, a total of 12 MDH members in rice were identified through genome-wide analysis and divided into three groups on the basis of their phylogenetic relationship and protein-conserved motifs. Evolutionary analysis showed that MDH proteins from rice, maize and wheat shared a close phylogenetic relationship, and the MDH family was conserved in the long-term process of domestication. We identified two segmental duplication events involving four genes, which could be the major force driving the expansion of the OsMDH family. The expression profile, cis-regulatory elements and qRT-PCR results of these genes revealed that a few OsMDH showed high tissue specificity, almost all of which had stress response elements in the promoter region, and ten MDH members were significantly induced by salt stress. Through gene-based association analysis, we found a significant correlation between salt tolerance at the seedling stage and the genetic variation of OsMDH8.1 and OsMDH12.1. Additionally, we found that the polymorphism in the promoter region of OsMDH8.1 might be related to the salt tolerance of rice. This study aimed to provide valuable information on the functional study of the rice MDH gene family related to salt stress response and revealed that OsMDH8.1 might be an important gene for the cultivar improvement of salt tolerance in rice.

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