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Synthesis of a novel microplastic trap with abundant oxime groups based on MOF-545 post-engineering for the environmental pollution control and water remediation

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Gao, Yuan 1 ; Liu, Qianfu 1 ; Zeng, Yanyi 1 ; Li, Haiyan 1 ; Hu, Caiqin 1 ; Wang, Chao 1 ;

作者机构: 1.Chinese Acad Fishery Sci, Pearl River Fisheries Res Inst, Guangzhou 510380, Peoples R China

2.Minist Agr & Rural Affairs, Key Lab Prevent & Control Aquat Invas Alien Specie, Guangzhou 510380, Peoples R China

3.Guangdong Prov Key Lab Aquat Anim Immunol & Sustai, Guangzhou 510380, Peoples R China

4.Minist Agr & Rural Affairs, Fishery Ecol Environm Monitoring Ctr Pearl River B, Guangzhou 510380, Peoples R China

关键词: Microplastic trap; Oxime functionalization; Metal organic framework; Anti-biofouling activity; Environmental safety

期刊名称:JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION ( 影响因子:11.1; 五年影响因子:11.0 )

ISSN: 0959-6526

年卷期: 2023 年 430 卷

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: The elimination of microplastics (MPs) from aquatic systems is a great challenge because of its miniature dimension and exorbitant stability. Hence, a novel MP trap with abundant oxime groups (MOF-545-oxime) was triumphantly synthesized based on MOF-545 post-engineering. The supreme MP adsorption capacity of MOF545-oxime was 294.6 mg/g, which also manifested excellent selectivity and reusability for MP adsorption. Moreover, the kinetic, isothermal and thermodynamic models were used to inquiry the MP adsorption mechanism, which was governed by electrostatic attraction, coordination, and 7C-7C interactions. The XPS spectra and adsorption energy calculations upheld the C--N-OH and C--N groups executed a pivotal part in the MP adsorption process of MOF-545-oxime. MOF-545-oxime also possessed splendid anti-biofouling activity and environmental safety, which efficaciously diminished the pessimistic influences of Halamphora upon the MP adsorption capacity and complied with the requirements for non-toxicity and innocuousness in the adsorbent application. The superb anti-biofouling activity and environmental safety of MOF-545-oxime might be due to the abundant functional groups and stable chemical structure. Indubitably, the development of efficacious adsorbents is crucial for the MP removal from aquatic systems. The originally proposed MOF-545-oxime has a great potential to remove MPs from aquatic systems, which also offers an inspiration for perfect high-efficiency adsorbents.

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