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Impact of superabsorbent hydrogels on microbial community and atrazine fate in soils by 14 C-labeling techniques

文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Cheng, Xi 1 ; Yang, Jingying 3 ; Tang, Tao 1 ; Zhang, Chunrong 1 ; Zhao, Xueping 1 ; Ye, Qingfu 2 ;

作者机构： 1.Zhejiang Acad Agr Sci, Inst Agroprod Safety & Nutr, State Key Lab Managing Biot & Chem Threats Qual &, Key Lab Pesticide Residue Detect,Minist Agr & Rura, Hangzhou 310021, Peoples R China

2.Zhejiang Univ, Inst Nucl Agr Sci, Key Lab Nucl Agr Sci, Minist Agr & Rural Affairs, Hangzhou 310058, Peoples R China

3.Pharmaron Ningbo Technol Dev Co Ltd, Radiolabeled DMPK & BA Lab, Ningbo 315336, Peoples R China

关键词： Soil microorganisms; Superabsorbent hydrogels; Fate; Atrazine; 14 C-labeling techniques

期刊名称：ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION （ 影响因子：7.3； 五年影响因子：8.1 ）

ISSN： 0269-7491

年卷期： 2024 年 361 卷

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： The accumulation of atrazine in soils can create environmental challenges, potentially posing risks to human health. Superabsorbent hydrogel (SH)-based formulations offer an eco-friendly approach to accelerate herbicide degradation. However, the impact of SHs on soil microbial community structure, and thus on the fate of atrazine, remains uncertain. In this study, a radioactive tracer was employed to investigate the influence of SHs on microbial communities and atrazine transformation in soils. The results revealed that the mineralization of atrazine in active soils was considerably greater than that in sterilized soils. Atrazine degradation proceeded rapidly under SH treatment, indicating the potential of SH to accelerate atrazine degradation. Furthermore, SH addition did not alter the atrazine degradation pathway in soils, which included dealkylation, dechlorination and hydroxylation. The relative abundance of dominant microbial population was influenced by the presence of SHs in the soil. Additionally, SH application led to an increased relative abundance of Lysobacter, suggesting its potential involvement in atrazine degradation. These findings reveal the significance of soil microorganisms and SH in atrazine degradation, offering crucial insights for the development of effective strategies for atrazine remediation and environmental sustainability.

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