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Synthesis of ion imprinted mesoporous adsorbent via one-pot synthesis in mild pH for removal of Cd2+ from water

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Li, Yongxian 1 ; He, Rong 3 ; Tan, Lei 3 ; Wang, Zenghuan 1 ;

作者机构: 1.Chinese Acad Fishery Sci, South China Sea Fisheries Res Inst, Guangzhou 510300, Guangdong, Peoples R China

2.Minist Agr, Key Lab Aquat Prod Proc, Guangzhou 510300, Guangdong, Peoples R China

3.Guangzhou Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Guangzhou 510440, Guangdong, Peoples R China

关键词: Ion imprint;SBA-15;One-pot synthesis;Mild pH;Cadmium water treatment

期刊名称:JOURNAL OF SOL-GEL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY ( 影响因子:2.326; 五年影响因子:2.125 )

ISSN: 0928-0707

年卷期: 2018 年 85 卷 2 期

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: A novel ion imprinted mesoporous SBA-15 adsorbent was fabricated via one-pot synthesis at mild pH by using Cd2+ as template and 3-mercaptopropyltriethoxysilane as functional monomer for removal of Cd2+ from water. The resultant Cd2+ imprinted mesoporous silica (CdIMS) exhibited a highly ordered hexagonal inner structure identified using small angle X-ray diffraction (SAXD) and transmission electron microscope (TEM). The CdIMS possessed a BET surface area of 376.2 m(2) g(-1), a pore volume of 0.71 cm(3) g(-1) and mean pore diameter of 4.1 nm by using nitrogen adsorption-desorption measurement. The chemical composition was confirmed by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) and energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX). The saturated adsorption capacity of the adsorbent toward Cd2+ reached up to 128 mg/g at pH 6. Langmuir isothermal adsorption model was proved to describe the adsorption data better. The adsorbent also possessed excellent kinetic property and attained equilibrium within 15 min. The adsorption process can be better described by the pseudo-second-order model than the pseudo-first-order model. Moreover, the adsorbent also exhibited specific adsorbent selectivity toward Cd2+ in presence of four competitor ions. The CdIMS was also capable in removing Cd2+ from water sample. [GRAPHICS] .

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