Impacts of size reduction and alkaline-soaking pretreatments on microbial community and organic matter decomposition during wheat straw composting
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Tan, Hao 1 ; Yu, Yang 2 ; Zhu, Yongqun 3 ; Liu, Tianhai 2 ; Miao, Renyun 2 ; Hu, Rongping 2 ; Peng, Weihong 2 ; Chen, Jian 1 ;
作者机构: 1.Jiangnan Univ, Sch Bioengn, Wuxi, Peoples R China
2.Sichuan Acad Agr Sci, Sichuan Inst Edible Fungi, Res Ctr Microbial Ecol Engn, Chengdu, Peoples R China
3.Sichuan Acad Agr Sci, Inst Agr Resources & Environm, Chengdu, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Inst Urban Agr, Chengdu, Peoples R China
关键词: Size reduction; Alkaline soaking; Wheat-straw composting; Microbial community shift; Enzymatic activity
期刊名称:BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY ( 影响因子:11.889; 五年影响因子:11.139 )
ISSN: 0960-8524
年卷期: 2022 年 360 卷
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: This study assessed the impacts of size reduction and alkaline-soaking pretreatments on microbial community shifts and organic matter decomposition in wheat straw composting. Bacterial communities were altered by alkaline soaking rather than size reduction, while fungal communities were altered by both pretreatments. Alkaline-soaking pretreatment promoted lignocellulosic saccharification and humification. A combination of both pretreatments increased the proportion of the fungal genus Coprinopsis (39%) at the early stage and pro-moted the proliferation of Ornithincoccus (15%) at the late stage. This facilitated the mineralization of ammonium N from amino acids; decreased the total lipids, free fatty acids, and nitrate N contents; and greatly improved the germination index of the final composting product to a high level of 149% as tested with radish seeds. The findings demonstrate that the combined application of size reduction and alkaline-soaking pretreatments is an effective strategy for improving the product quality of wheat straw compost.
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Antioxidant activity of Phellinus igniarius fermentation mycelia contributions of different solvent extractions and their inhibitory effect on α-amylase
作者:Dong, Yating;Wang, Tao;Gan, Bingcheng;Zhao, Jin;Duan, Xinlian;Cao, Luping;Feng, Rencai;Miao, Renyun;Yan, Junjie;Wu, Zhi;Dong, Yating;Wang, Tao;Gan, Bingcheng;Zhao, Jin;Duan, Xinlian;Cao, Luping;Feng, Rencai;Miao, Renyun;Yan, Junjie;Wu, Zhi;Wasser, Solomon P.;Wasser, Solomon P.;Zhang, Zhiyuan
关键词:Phellinus igniarius QB72; Fermentation mycelia; Polysaccharides; alpha-amylase inhibitory
-
Progress in Microbial Fertilizer Regulation of Crop Growth and Soil Remediation Research
作者:Wang, Tingting;Xu, Jiaxin;Liu, Peng;Hou, Xin;Yang, Long;Zhang, Li;Chen, Jian
关键词:microbiological fertilizer; plant-growth-promoting bacteria; crop growth; soil remediation
-
Thidiazuron combined with cyclanilide modulates hormone pathways and ROS systems in cotton, increasing defoliation at low temperatures
作者:Shu, Hongmei;Sun, Shangwen;Wang, Xiaojing;Yang, Changqin;Zhang, Guowei;Li, Zhikang;Liang, Ting;Liu, Ruixian;Chen, Jian;Han, Huanyong
关键词:cyclanilide; thidiazuron; cotton; low temperature; defoliation
-
Rhizosphere Bacteria Help to Compensate for Pesticide-Induced Stress in Plants
作者:Li, Yong;Chen, Jian;Zhang, Leigang;Cheng, Jinjin;Yu, Xiangyang;Li, Yong;Zhang, Kaiwei;Chen, Jian;Zhang, Leigang;Feng, Fayun;Cheng, Jinjin;Ma, Liya;Li, Mei;Wang, Ya;Yu, Xiangyang;Yu, Xiangyang;Jiang, Wayne
关键词:microbial compensatory; pesticides; rhizospherebacteria; root exudates; plant growth
-
Selection and Validation of Reference Genes in Sudan Grass (Sorghum sudanense (Piper) Stapf) under Various Abiotic Stresses by qRT-PCR
作者:Wang, Fangyan;Li, Peng;Nie, Gang;Zhang, Xinquan;Liu, Qiuxu;Zhu, Yongqun
关键词:reference gene; Sudan grass; qRT-PCR; abiotic stress
-
Integrated transcriptomic and metabolomic analyses reveal the toxic effects of dimethoate on green vegetable soya bean seedlings
作者:Li, Yitong;Yu, Yang;Gou, Meng;Zhang, Linqing;Li, Yongfeng;Yu, Yang
关键词:Glycine max merr; Green vegetable soya beans; Metabolomics; Transcriptomics; Dimethoate
-
Eugenol improves salt tolerance via enhancing antioxidant capacity and regulating ionic balance in tobacco seedlings
作者:Xu, Jiaxin;Wang, Tingting;Liu, Peng;Hou, Xin;Yu, Tao;Gao, Yun;Liu, Zhiguo;Yang, Long;Zhang, Li;Sun, Changwei;Chen, Jian
关键词:eugenol; oxidative stress; reactive oxygens species; redox homeostasis; salt stress; tobacco